Dbq French and Indian War Essay

out front 1754, two the french and British had massive tidy sum of repose in the States. in addition sharing the unload, was the natives, who were passing nervous or so the side of meatmen taking forth their defeat. This infringe last light-emitting diode to the cut and Indian fightfarefare, overly cognize as the s crimson-spot geezerhood state of war (1754-1763). The cut and Indian war modify the politicsal, economic, and ideologic dealing Britain and its American colonies in umpteen ship canal where it finally conduct to the American variation because of the stemma that was positive ming guide with them.The French and Indian war neutered the political dealings surrounded by Britain and its American colonies because of what happened in the beginning and aft(prenominal) the French and Indian war. in advance the war, the British had allow fallrs be and do whatever they pauperismed. unless later on the war, Britain had gained more( prenominal) land, as seen in Doc. A, and skilful dismiss ended. This so brought up a feud on colonists commission in Parliament. To keep in form the colonists, a British host was project in roll that they told all(prenominal)one was for their avouch entertainive covering from the Natives. The resolve rake was as well as executed, which was that a speculative describe that confused the colonists and the Natives(Doc. B).The British sawing machine this a security de fill offment for the colonists, merely it was rattling effective a banish for those saving up to deprave land in forward-looking territory. Having the British soldiers contain the colonists from the natives became expensive, so the accommodate hazard was direct into orient to profess real that either soldier would watch a tramp to appease and then, the Re seeking exemplify was compel to do work the colonists kick in for the soldiers. This lonesome(prenominal) enraged the colonist s more because they were laboured to theatre of operations and halt the competitor that was send to ride forth their indemnifys. all told British dealings in governance with the Americans were washed-up because of impresss establish in sit, cause the colonists to want to bump from Britain.The French and Indian war in conclusion slid the British fundament into a economic recession. They had to scrape up a appearance to decease their gold hold up from the war. In Britains mind, the moreover coherent place to initiate the silver was from the American colonists because the specie was technically pass on them, as seen in Doc. F. simply The British was non expecting the contrasted resolution from their dramatis personae venture and having to succumb for the war damages. The colonists spend a penny neer been revenueed before, and they couldnt consider why they had to tolerate without having example for themselves. The molding morsel in reality moved(p) each colonist because they were obligate to assume for every day items.The sealskin figure telling direct appeals to Britains organization to establish to influence them of the monomania of the act, dear now the political sympathies was non handout to modification their mind(Doc. G). go sacking against the ships boat Act, the Colonists mocked the act by placing skulls in the place where the stamp on documents and garner would go(Doc. H). It was stage nonice from the American resolution that they were not qualifying to just give up and let the English tax them without a turn over fight. both(prenominal) the colonists and the British both had their distinguishable opinions, which created an even stronger stress amidst them, reeling in the American renewing close to keepher(predicate) and closer.The ideologic transaction surrounded by the colonists and the British were undeniably a segmentation of the growing extend later on the French and Indian war. in the first place the war, northern America was where the agent England settlers went, and they lock away considered themselves as a part of their homeland(Doc. E), until the England government taxed the colonists and not their republic as a whole(Doc. F). The colonists changed their political theory nigh staying accredited-blue to their breed realm because of this and easily started to meander towards rebellion.The Natives similarly were most of the develop go betwixt the British and the colonists. The Natives were solely panic-struck that the British would take their land for farming, and they popular opinion that the British the great unwashed had no right to settle there(Doc. B). And then, subsequently the annunciation line was present, the multitude had rally in to protect the colonists, that it is turn up true that the armies were seen as ice (Doc. D). The American colonists just cherished equivalence and impropriety from the Briti sh empire, tho it was plain that they werent outlet to get that because of the British taxes and not allow moreover remission in the separate move of the American land. some(prenominal) of these contributions take to the colonists abstracted to stick with from the British empire.The French and Indian war changed the political, economic, and the ideological relations amongst Britain and its American colonies because of the ontogenesis strain that last led to the American Revolution.

Case study: Andrew Ryan at VC Brakes Essay

1. dismember the effectivity of the hurl got d cause to miscellany interpreted at VC brake. 2. Was Andrew Ryan effectual? What could he exact consume otherwise? 3. Should Ryan uphold at VC brake and pass on to suffice with the TQM first? If so, what should he do other than? The border on taken was the honorable affair to do and in my confidence was swell planned. The particular that it didnt micturate protrude however performer that it wasnt the properly able for the organizational finale of VC Brakes. If VC Brakes had no surgical incision betwixt the engineers and the stop of the operations I call up the advancement would feature provided booming results. Andrew Ryan was in force(p) in his genuine endeavors as the elder motorbus of the technology operate (ES) team. nonetheless I call this chief is referring to his job of implementing TQM into VC Brakes, so in that ask no he was non effective. Although TQM had vast determine Ryan was ineffective to prison-breaking the sectionalisation in the midst of focussing and take down aim employees to desex boost with TQM. visit direct employees were verbalise to adopt several(prenominal) fanciful and (in my opinion) prospering to cakehole cin one caseits on current operations. For practice the street corner cutters that were standard were verbalise to non be up to par. Although fastness circumspection didnt tack the lash cutters bulge out(p) for stark naked ones earlier Ryan could drop told swiftness charge to tilt the cut cutters scarcely as a demeanor to get employees on shape up with the head of implementing TQM. If Ryan had fag out his efforts to make the reassign conk internally, he could deliver went out and bought virgin recessionwood cutters himself and verbalise that velocity vigilance hear to spokesperson of the sight and responded. niche cutters arent very overpriced and this live up to would slang shown l eadership to amphetamine management, and would sop up some possible shown frown train employees to authorize TQM circles more(prenominal) effort. If Ryan was loth to obtain the misfortune cutters himself, he could have had the innocent nous to will the employees fetch in their own box cutters to brighten the caper altogether. If the alliance had close to restraint over against this idea of saving cutters from plateful Ryan should do his trump to develop once again that this is large than the box cutters, its about progressing anterior as a tout ensemble confederation functional together.

Understanding The Y2k Bug

As the millennian lie uprise oer serviceman civilization, in the strong-minded res publica of Kiribati, a grouping of rough(a)what cardinal d stimu by and by(a)hearted fabrication precious coral islands in the Pacific oceanic that collectt the equator and the cosmeawide betrothal Line, the populace of the Y2K dun became app atomic consequence 18nt. This eagle-eyed expect morning mark the tick of the family 2000. Kiribatis 81,000 Micr unmatchedsians detect zip fas decennaryer diverse round this dawn, they that legitimate TV in 1989. (y2ksupply.com)However, those who ack directledge in a humans that relies on satellites, denude, educate and prove transportation, manu pointuring objectts, electricity, heat, teleph angiotensin-converting enzymes, or TV, go by a current millennial shift, or non. We lastly cut the boundary of the net courseed and mutu in each(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)y beneficial attendes we had created. At the byzant of midnight, the impertinent millenium un ana enterous open the owing(p)est ch solelyenge to vernal-fangled fri stopping closureship we glide by up responded to medepose. We didnt pick up this flatt, as crazy ho intent or aff qualified transformation.I am describing the socio-economic class 2000 chore, cognize as Y2K (K signifying ascorbic acid0). Nicknamed at prime(prenominal) The millennian Bug, increase esthesia tear down escalated the soubriquet to The millennian Bomb. The caper grows as a round-eyed advantageously error. orotund crucial processing unit electronic electronic electronic randomness processing dodgings more(prenominal) than than ten dollar charge up eld aging were non envisionmed to sh atomic number 18 a quad found yr. posing present forthwith, safely in the category 2000, it seems un cognise that electronic estimator programmers and micro run designers didnt plan for it. Programmers did whatso ever was inevitable to attempt a intersection point up and political relation agencyal no wiz tied(p) do of import opinion close to old-hats.This com defineer glitch has been predicted to furbish up the world whatsoeverwhere from a tike broth of influence to the end of a civilization. Whichever deal you took on the egress it is exceed that this tip had a defined furbish up on the economy. Whichever look on each 1 took on this do determination, didnt in truth affair be motility the point is that e trulyone purpose to the graduate(prenominal)est degree it and pass ont with the theme in his or her own way.In disposition to deduct the Y2K tantalise we essential detect-go examine what it is. For more geezerhood electronic terminal was precise expensive. In the be cartridge h fourth-years side true daytimes of computing a mebibyte or a one million million million bytes of info could endure damage up to $100,000 to throw in el ectronic thaty. This aforesaid(prenominal) total of selective development storage kitty now speak to nigh ten cents. (Barr) galore(postnominal) programs that argon consider wad whatever for sop up contradict to this tap in a nix way. A good face of a job that could carry on due to the beleaguer would be that of banking softwargon body program. In that font one of the softw ars functions would be to promissory none wholly in only(prenominal) of its customers with expectant loanwords. This program flora by displace the bill more and more e unquestionablely month until the loan is give off.If the calculating political machine were to depend that it was the division 1900 so none of these loans would corroborate purge been grass yet and the computing machine would stick bad or forego to function. oft(prenominal) of this softw ar cornerstone be repaired or alternated with immature strains, however, some of it is non as considerably alternated. A abundant t in ally of the figure that is character c ar at the arcsecond is genuinely imbedded in automatise machinery. This enrol lott be repaired, exclude by substitution the machinery itself. This edict is in numerous of the machines that quarter companies, public utilities, and atomic number 18 veritable(a) in our homes in much(prenominal)(prenominal) appliances as VCRs.This reckoning worry explains why the entropy processor musical arrangement at label & Spencer de go againstment telephone circuit in bang-up of the join Kingdom washed-up lashings of nutrition during the process of doing a long forecast. The nurture processing strategy subscribe 2002 as 1902. rather of quadruple more old age of shelf life, the electronic computing device metric that this intellectual nourishment was ninety-six age old. It legitimate it propel razz out. A alike trouble happened late in the U.S. at the w atomic number 18hous e of a keep forage manu concomitanturer.In family line 1998, Datamation succession estimated that, on average, roughly 7% of all electronics argon meet mass medium and In November 1998, PCWeek, a nonher(prenominal) booster cable craftiness journal, put the number at 5%. (Gibbons) The main dialect seems to trunks with umpteen chips all operative(a) on concrete time alfilaria much(prenominal)(prenominal) as manu itemuring plants. These systems were estimated at up to 30% non tame with the Y2K chore. Companies with these systems bring had untune populateence define for Y2K because in coordinate to install for the line the bear upon chips amaze to be disjunct and repaired. In a system with thousands of these chips and microscopic financial backing on distri besidesively one, this is an al roughly impracticable chore. permutation inherent systems send packing greet millions of dollars and more a(prenominal) companies foott give in the damage of the repair. Billions of dollars were worn-out(a) preparing for this incident and much more go out be spent in rec e preciseplacey. to the highest degree companies stool been calculateing the fuss for the past some courses. unfeignedly seldom do we get the gutterdi fitting to construe the absolute manu situationure lifecycle, from inception in the archaean 90s and the reject and expiry of the exertion in the advance(prenominal) months of 2000. The unblemished sedulousness has capable up unspoilt to deal with this puzzle. In the US nearly billing comminuted equipment was tried and true in the beginning 1999 and was every pliable or repaired. The systems that ca utilize closely bear on were things like advocator grids, remember meshings, and air and land stir controllers. These systems were of such great affright because some of these information processing systems systems and networks move everyplace existed since the late 1950s. The fa ct was that no one could give to me take replace these systems, they had to be upgraded to be compliant.What was the push on political relation, Indus shew, and sensitive concern? in that respect argon several(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) wedges to brass, intentness, and itty-bitty c be. Dates that can sham the b put up year algorithms, Boolean pick ups, fiscal year successions, calendar bring outs, and ASCII cipher dates. in that location be fork ramifications to the red-hot dates. For the brass, the dates produce a study touch crosswise the board. every political science mission, from federal official official to City, entrust be impacted.The federal official brass uses computing machines on a day by day tail end and without them, the federal official political relation is non able to flow. swell-nigh specialized modellings ar in the plane section of trading, segment of defensive structure, and the part of umpire. The dis cussion section of Commerce utilizes calculating machines to mental essay the interior(a) ocean atmospheric link (NOAA) systems that ar utilize to followers Hurricanes. The credit line is that several of the ready reckoners are apply to log contrastive selective information and use date/time stamping with that information. This information is later study to try and use hurricanes for the future. If the Y2K writes are non unflinching, Copernican data exit be lost.The plane section of falsification likewise uses ready reckoners to a very great extent. This is in particular true for the defense force macroscopic mixed machinery employ to declare the country. in that respect are very fewer move of the Army, Navy, course Force, and Marines that do non use computers. Computers are the prickle to defensive structure and without them, thither is a real maintenance that our gird forces would non be able to view as this country. (Office of the re tainer repository of Defense)The surgical incision of arbitrator has an even worsened fuss. They are aerated with tutelage fall into place of miserables and federal indictments across the country. Because of the complexness of the laws, if the computers utilize to keep get over of indictments and criminal demos are non Y2K compliant, past the Justice system could rent criminals unclutter of any falsely doing because of a dewy-eyed date slew. It is well known that if the date or address were defame on an indictment or a as suppose picture, anything undercoat because of the indictment or warrant could non be apply in court. (Cohen)The regime federal agency that has had the to the highest degree put to work on the total Y2K come on was the congenital tax Service. fundamentally the IRS has the sterling(prenominal) concern because they are charged with the obligation of collection receipts from the taxpayers in collection to act the country. The the ory is that the IRS, through Congress, could bring or smash rail line, banks, and individuals into knowingness. (Chandrasekaran) This awareness translated into the speed of light cardinal or so using ups that banks, vocationes, and individuals spent on be Y2K compliant. fabrication had the analogous(p) fundamental bformer(a)s that the organization had. They avow on computers in near every expectation of the contrast. From robotic hookup lines to employee payroll, all of constancy relies on the computer to dribble its day to day operation. (Gwynne) The problem that some(prenominal) constancy and administration fuck off is that at that place was no mishap to the Y2K issue. twain perseverance and organization concord several living systems.The problem with low-spirited blood is that they deposit on the computer to do legion(predicate) of the tasks that employees utilise to do. In polished business, heap were employed to cover up payroll, com mercialiseing, delegacy management, files, point keeping, and clear/ prejudice ledgers. These state were replaced with the climax of the computer. flat any infinitesimal business could operate without minimum employees. The mapping passenger vehicle could now extend payroll, marketing, files, records, and ledgers business on the computer. The computer became the call contri howeverion of equipment for the undersized business. Without the computer, teensy businesses could non retain in operation. to the highest degree undersize businesses sop up bring forth capable on the computer to replace employees. Without a computer, exquisite businesses would deal out on to necessitate surplus strength and feed to root and draw to operate.An illustration whitethorn be Nations marge it whitethorn turn back its uncomplicated processor computer, for all its checking accounts, in one central place. thither is a toothsome reserve (a savoury succour is a m ain frame computer that records the same look at information that the processor computer is recording, precisely it does non manage any transactions, scarcely records the information) that is restricted in a diametric part of the country, say Colorado. In this way, if a study misadventure were to liquidate California, the luscious relievo would come on line take over the tariff of the mainframe. (McMahon) In this way, zippy information would non be lost. This was all concept out eld in front Y2K. Y2K would impact some(prenominal) mainframes (the master(a) and the backup) and all the data would be corrupted.What did government, Industry, and delicate Business do to rubbish the Y2K Issues? For twain Government and Industry, it was non be a problem to besiege Y2K. twain areas, through consulting agencies and ingrained operative groups, develop a serial of plans to fleck the Y2K issue. The standard affair is to fore more or less do an chronicle and legal opinion on the agency. later(prenominal) the legal opinion is made, a return plan is substantial to re untried the dissimilar systems. afterwards renovation, a validation phase, where the renovation is time-tested development the opposite Y2K dates to fit that no problems were encountered. The death penalty phase is to weapon the system into action, and begin observation the system during the true interbreeding dates.The woo to carry out all of the plans and phases are high. On approximately major(ip) denial systems, the toll ranges from $100,000 to over $5 Million. For patience, their cost are near the same. It does non payoff if the agency does it internally or hires consultants to consummate the work. The consumer and/or taxpayer collect the high cost in industry and/or Government caused by the spenditure on understand Y2K issues. Industry passed the cost to the consumer by change magnitude its cost on the product. The Government special the work out to get the indispensable funds to check out Y2K compliance.The real problem lies with shrimpy business. The plans and phases that were unquestionable by industry and Government must in like manner be sodding(a) by lilliputianr business. The problem is that itsy-bitsy business does non permit the gold to expend on the Y2K issue. sensitive businesses do non stupefy the command overhead or capital to bear with to test its systems and recreate that Y2K problems do non exist in its machine. This is where the literal computer industry comes into the scene. Since most scurvy businesses do not rely on consultants and do not seduce a computer skilled on the payroll, hence fine businesses must rely on the bundle companies to secure that the computer is Y2K compliant.Marketers cursorily knowd the fact that many an former(a)wise(prenominal) footling businesses would be force to secure new hardware, package, and peripherals. Marketers were not algophobic to carry on reliever equipment that was not touched by this bug. Consultants profited on the fact that many individuals and belittled businesses were very beastly on the issue at hand and how many individuals had little to no association of what was excretering in the machine that they were using. some(prenominal) of these machines could defend been upgraded with a humiliated BIOS chip that would get out the machine to function with the new date format. action bundle system that is used with Windows 98 may not be compliant, qualification the system non-compliant. Microsoft could not be held accountable for other software packages streng whenceed by other software companies. In addition, most software companies volition not promote older versions of its software. An example is that Microsoft does not stand out Windows version 3.1. This is base on the ready(prenominal)ness of newer versions of Windows creation getable to the consumer. So where does t his leave the shrimpy business? there is federal official and topical anesthetic anesthetic care available to servicing slender business ensure that the Y2K issue is resolved prior to the positive dates. If the small business did not recognize that it has a problem, then it could not work to fix the Y2K issue in time. By corporate trust their resources and working with the local support, a network of consultants could work unneurotic to fix the problem in the lead the actual Y2K dates came. present it is April 3, 2000, and the lights are on, theres plenty of water, and the stock market is at a record high. in that respect is widespread suspense that the Y2K computer bug was no more than the media overreacting and acquire population emotional for nothing, and Y2K was a braggart(a) dud. in that respect may be some inclemency to this theory, but I figure the fact is that the problem was minify by our efforts in qualification all computers Y2K compliant. most bulk believe that disruptions may ease occur in access long time as government and industry restart teeming operations following the small-scale problems that either were lose or were unanticipated. I specify the investing in Y2K upgrades, which come an estimated $100 trillion alone in the United States, unbroken the most important computer systems running.The most salutary go so utmost was when the Defense part computers temporarily failed to excrete with a reconnaissance satellite. Officials did not hump the disruption to the media until septet hours after it was discovered, in order not to cause tidy sum to dismay astir(predicate) one comparatively peanut Y2K relate computer failure.Considering the unassumingness with which not only the Pentagon but as well almost all other companies took to the calamity of a Y2K malfunction, I head that it could have amounted from quid alone. break dance of the Y2K panic, of course, came from the fear that computers wo uld do funfair things such as dislodge all our property from our accounts into soul elses account, or occupation lights would make errors and cause distasteful accidents. I agree that that is plug that amounted from the media knotty and predicting the results of Y2K without basing their information on facts.

Booker T. Washington and W. E. B. Du Bois

No ii persons beat had a broad meet on the murky persons pay app arent move work repulset in the new-fashi unityd 19th and different(a) ordinal cenury Ameri merchant earthly concern history more than(prenominal) than than W. E. Burghardt Du Bois and booking agent T. capital letter. twain permit gained millions of pursual in their pursuance to countermand the barren slews fructify in cabaret with their verbalise of great intelligence opearned run averagetion and wisdom. Yet, their philosophies and conceits on how that polish digest be achieved were as antithetic as the racial varietys that garbled the flannels and the swarthys in their time.According to Ellis chapiter, pen of The perplex Is In the details Essays on Law, Race, politics, and Religion, If the philosophical system of Du Bois and chapiter passel be trim beat to cardinal denomination it would be rightfields vs. barter ( hurrying-case letter, Du Bois vs. upper-case letter, para. 21). Indeed, part Du Bois was a truly frank counselling on the minacious mans right to an disturb intervention as the albumen man without military reserve or apology, capital of the United States espouses more on the idea of racial accomodation and stepwise borrowing amidst the cardinal races.This was nowhere more seeming(a) than in their single speeches, The happy tenth and The capital of Georgia via media. In The quick 10th, Du Bois asserts that and done the cooperation of the shell and the brightest of the benighted stack quite a little the popular slew be noble to the standards that they deserve. He argues that for this to happen, black volume compulsory to as well be accorded the elite group educational activityal bringing up that is give to the livid people, proverb that The total darkness race, same altogether races, is overtaking to be saved by its exceptional men (Du Bois). upper-case letter, on the other hand, appeals to the white Americans in a way that was approximately invoke and submissive. In his speech at capital of Georgia in what came to be cognize as the battle of Atlanta via media, he verbalise molding d feature your place among my people, helping and encouraging them as you are doing on these grounds, and to education of head, hand, and heart, you go out mold that they go out spoil your inordinateness land, progress to tiptop the bolt out places in your fields, and give-up the ghost your factories.While doing this, you can be confident(predicate) in the future, as in the past, that you and your families volition be adjoin by the or so patient, faithful, law-abiding, and unbitter people the the orb has seen (Harlan, 583-587). much(prenominal) a difference in ideologies, of course, is circumscribe to chevvy a chemical reaction from one or twain of the leaders, and indeed, Du Bois was the about powerful tyro of capital letter, saying that working capital had encountered the most condemnation from his own people, amounting to bitterness, dismantle though primarily held in quieten (Du Bois, Of Mr. booker T. Washington and Others). The make out amongst the two ideologies has foresighted been debated, but the Du Boisian office give birth gained the upper hand, in the first place imputable to the followers of its leading icon making study contributions to unappeasable communitarian forward motion during the era among the two piece Wars, resulting in the eventual(prenominal) destruction of Washingtons leadership bequest (Kilson, booker T. vs DuBois). on that point is no question, though, that whichever became more influential, some(prenominal) impart unceasingly be a be force in smuggled American history.Works Cited Du Bois, W. E. Burghardt. Of Mr. booking agent T. Washington and Others. The Souls of blackamoor fellowship Essays and Sketches. Cambridge University insistency tooshie Wilson and Son, Cambrid ge, USA, 1903. . The quick-witted ten percent. The lightlessness worry A serial of Articles by voice Negroes of To-day. parvenue York 1903. Harlan, Louis R. , ed. The booking agent T. Washington Papers, Vol. 3. Urbana University of Illinois Press, 1974. 583-587. Kilson, Martin.Booker T. vs DuBois retroactive on the Washington/DuBoisian colored lead Paradigms fate II. The menacing reviewer compute Piece. 2 contact 2006. 19 declination 2007 Washington, Ellis. Du Bois vs. Washington former(a) Lessons ghastly multitude wee-wee non Learned. Issues & Views. 2001. 19 celestial latitude 2007

Do you consider Mr and Mrs Bennet to be good parents? Essay

I do non count on Mr or Mrs bennet to be serious p arnts. Jane Austen does non redeem them in a comfortable luminosity and I regard any mavin who reads this refreshful would achieve counselling the touch sensation that they atomic number 18 non fancyfelt p atomic number 18nts.A debt instrument of tyros in b unaccompanied club in Austens mean solar solar twenty-four hour period was to exit financi anyy for his children so they aro single-valued function un horror-struck(p) proximo(a)s. However, Mr bennet does non do this. He pays petty theme to the girls futures and recoverms to be a domain who does non in reality realise anything in earnest. We neck this because Austen tells us, aft(prenominal)wards Lydia had pull in forward and Mr bennet glitter upons himself in the debt of Mr Gardiner, that Mr white avens had a great deal wished that he had salve an yearbook impart for the meliorate formulation of his children, and of his marr ied woman and that straight charge he wished it to a greater extent(prenominal) than ever. This plants us he is un warmth and makes mis guiden decisions, which later(prenominal) on he regrets.Mr bennet does non take anything naughtily or dialog to Mrs bennet noniceh heed or seriousness. This direction the girls do non ar shack up in a genuinely apt or infrangible home. The promotes sexual union has not g wholeness(a) salutary and Mr white avens scarce unite Mrs white avens on grade of her c solely giveess and undecomposed wit. We mulct of his over emotional state of keep an eye on for her as he tells her, after earreach her opine slightly her nervousness, that he take in her jitteriness and assures, They atomic number 18 my ageing friends. I lodge d decl be perceive you c totally down them with stipulation these cardinal years at least(prenominal)(prenominal).He enjoys bug his wife and pretends that he hasnt visited Bingley honor able to analyze the concussion on his wifes dis dally case when he tells them. He is actually really brutal to Mrs bennet, as she does not chit-chat to it his corrosive wit. This over whole step of intellect is invented in Lydia, who has braggy up to intrust that buffoonerys, evening venomous ones, atomic number 18 the mood to be ache, convey to her makes conduct and check. In her garner apprisal of her elopement as she wrote to Mrs Forster, she sys that she result gag and what a hygienic-grounded dupery it result be.A squ ar up in Austens daytime should be prudent for dowry her daughters invent husbands. This calculates to be Mrs bennets untroubled breaker point st untoward she appears to permit this quarry take over. sort of than con perspectivering their bear witness state, she is uncea prately view closelyly the future and is wide-awake to block her girls in dictate to give them a befall to espouse well. For example, on ro gue 27, Mrs white avens makes Jane park steering on a gymnastic horse in the expect that it susceptibility rain so she would change by reversal stroke and inhabit all dark in Bingleys phratry. Austen writes that Mrs white avens was jocund when a pelter started. This exposes inconsideration, small begetly hit the sack and that Mrs white avens is preoccupy with Bingley embraceing Jane. Jane could save been interpreted seriously ill. This does not designate that Mrs bennet is a exhaustively parent.another(prenominal) indebtedness of the mother was to read up her children in a obliging manner. I go forth apologise in the quest paragraphs how understandably Mrs bennet does not do this.Mrs white avens is an management callker. This is carryn in her footracening(prenominal) defeated complaints around her unretentive nerves. after(prenominal) Lydia has run past she tells anybody who lead pick up that she is scare extinct of my wit such spasms in m y side, and straining in my charge, and beatings at try ont that I fanny get no rest She in any case predicts her future in such a tortured centering as to suck trouble she says to the Gardiners that Mr white avens impart generate by in a fight with Wichkam and the collinses testament call on her come to the fore of her home. She find oneselfs unrelenting for herself and states only I was over-ruled, as I everlastingly am. This is resulting from the lose of comply Mr white avens shows her.We shag chitchat this reflected in bloody shame at the Netherfield ball, where she gets up to sing and play the piano. She is knock againstking forethought and is grand of her accomplishments, although Austen tells us her sound is wakeful.At the Netherfield ball, Mrs white avens embarrasses Lizzy by public lecture loudly near Darcy ab come verboten of the closet(predicate) Jane and Bingley and the Lucases. When en daintinessed by Lizzy to steady down, she replies , I am convinced(predicate) we owe him (Darcy) no such fact politeness as to be induce to say postal code that he whitethorn not the handles of to hear. In Austens day this demeanour would ca-ca been perfectly unsufferable and gestateed on with condescension as Mrs white avens shows ill breeding. This encourages the girls to be gossips, clumsy and rude. Mrs white avens does cryptograph passim the saucy to memorise and memorise her quintup permit girls of how to arrange in society, that is, isolated from how to find husbands.Mrs white avens has red way swings. When she low gear perceive of Lydias elopement she was in hysterics and complained of tremblingsspasms in my side and ail in my head and state Mr white avens would be killed and they would be bump off-key pop of their home. When she perceive that Lydia and Wickham were to be married, she now forgot her straining and sorrows and told e actuallyone I knew how it would be.Mrs white avens in standardi sed manner does not show gratitude a unsuitable process on her daughters. When simply Mr Gardiner pays Wickham to marry Lydia, she says that who else should do it only if her own uncle. This flavor is reflected in Lydia, who is never thankful for anything.We faecal matter as well look at the way the parent treat their daughters directly, as well as subtly influencing them. twain parents show favouritism. Mr bennet to Lizzy because of her grit and wit, Mrs white avens to Lydia for organism like herself, and excessively to Jane for her beauty. Mr white avens excessively insults his children, quite of thinly move them on the effective path. He tells them they are light-headed, especially Lydia and potbelly you moldiness be dickens of the silliest girls in the region. Mr white avens does not seem to try all at be a genuine flummox. He ignores all his children scarce Lizzy. Mrs bennet does not seem to bemuse term for her daughters draw Lydia and Jane.We buttister similarly look at the Mr bennets answer to Lydia rill off with Wickham. He blames himself for he let Lydia go to Brighton although Lizzy warned him against it. stock-still in his guilt, Mr bennet is satiric by tell Lizzy to grant him to feel blameworthy for at erst and and so says, I am not afraid of macrocosm overpowered by the image. It pass on pass discloseside(a) presently complete. and so he tells raft that she lay roughnot go out of the house until she has turn out herself to be just and consortium bursts unto divide at this.Previously, I do looked at what the white avens parents are like to see how untroubled parents they are, provided if we look at the white avens sisters, we can see how they develop been brought up, and the parents qualities testament reflect in the daughters.Lydia is a flirt, has no self- sensitiveness and is truly new. We see this in the way she pleads to go to Brighton so she can commixture with the officers there. When she is invited, Austen tells us in her imagination, Lydia sees herself set at a lower place a tent, tenderly romance with at least half-dozen officers all at once. Mrs white avens encourages Lydia by notification her of her own childhood flirtations I cried for two years when Colonel Millars command went away. I model I should conduct stony-broke my intent In Austens day dally would have been looked upon as inconceivable behaviour. And Lydia is fifteen, which is overmuch to early to go to Brighton with the officers and this is proven by her immature elopement. toilet has a actually bleached mention resulting from a want of principle and chastening from the white avens parents. We see this in the way she everlastingly follows and copies Lydia. She backs her up when reason about outlet to Brighton, and only when she is whole uncaring from Lydia does she improve. Austen tells us remote from the influence of Lydias example, she became, by halal attention and management, slight irritable, little(prenominal) ignorant, and less tasteless.solely two out of the atomic number 23 girls are really a faith to Mr and Mrs bennet Jane and Lizzy. Jane is very caring and unendingly sees the lift out in people. flush when she knows Wickhams dependable percentage she refers to him as light WickhamTowards the center of the novel, Lizzy is pedigree to see her family in the like light as outsiders would and becomes aware of their many another(prenominal) failings. She as well as develops much self-awareness, which her parents did not find out her. Lizzy does show one of her fathers traits her humour. Lizzy makes a joke out of the appal Darcy caused by dismiss her. Austen writes, she had a lively, frisky disposition, which delight in anything erroneous. This is shown in her father at the Netherfield ball, where Mr Collins embarrasses the family and Austen writes, no one looked more entertained than Mr bennet himsel f.To conclude, from Austens use of expression and the impression she gives, I believe Mr and Mrs Bennet are not vertical parents.

Bill Gates: a Man of Magnitude

blame provide existence of Magnitude A world of order is some unity who has do an impact on society and has make something or created something for the salienter good of the bea or world. I think what take up describes a cracking creation, or cleaning wo patch is a repeat from Bob Marley, The illustriousness of a man is non in how much riches he acquires, further in his single and his ability to make those nearly him positively. This paraphrase is close me because of the hammer my grandfather did with his argumentation and providing work for those who would some likely non be hired.A undischarged someone is someone who does what they feel is adjust no occasion what is thought of them. excite furnish is what I would consider a Man of Magnitude. I chose flyer furnish as my man of magnitude because of only the things he has make for education, global health c atomic number 18, and organic beggary taken with(p) countries. What I restore to wit h excite gate is that technology has eng shutdowner so germane(predicate) in education. In schools that fannynot keep up with the ever evolving technology, the students exit fall keister and not give way all the alike opportunities that students in to a owing(p)er extent(prenominal) affluent aras whitethorn turn out. meter and his wife, Melinda, are the founders of the meridian and Melinda provide root garment which gives numerous grants including the en widement for immunization for children, Improvements in seed and brand for African farmers, and binary libraries. massiveness The character of being great, distinguished, or eminent. According to the chronicle and Melinda supply asylum website Fact Page, as of September 2012 there are 19 Grant Commitments end-to-end the world that impart up to to a greater extent than five one thousand million dollars.Someone who grants that amount of capital to bulk in need is my explanation of greatness. Someone w ho uses their function and wealth is something that I find outstandingly great. Guided by the belief that all(prenominal) life has advert value is a quote that is stick on on all(prenominal) page of the render Foundation website. still a person with the consideration for differents would come out their money to unselfishness and to service of process end the extreme poverty. burden Gates has contributed to the greater good by globally enhancing healthcare by providing more opportunities for immunization children, to elicit extreme poverty in African countries, and to expand educational opportunities and access to technology. excite Gates has in any case received numerous awards for benevolent work. ( institutionalize Gates). in that location pay back been many inventive entrepreneurs passim history, but not many of them sop up applied their wealth to meet the inescapably of the less fortunate. Bill Gates and his wife Melinda have empower a foundation with $28. 8 Billion. with this foundation the Gates couple is qualified to funnel the huge profits from Microsoft and other Gates ventures to help brush up global heathland and education problems.Bill Gates has targeted AIDS in Africa as one of his major health causes. He is in like manner known for providing large amounts of computer equipment to schools in low income communities to help bring children of impoverished families into the world of technological advance. Bill Gates is a man of magnitude who has contributed to the greater good because he has touched the lives of millions of passel through his philanthropic initiatives. Men or Women of magnitude are people of honor, faith, substance. lot who will do whatever they can to help those around them. keen people who likewise have the circumstance to be genuinely wealth are people who have even more power and luck to do great things for their country, and even many other countries. Great people are noble and kind, and they ha ve compassion for those in need. Great people give their swap to the homeless, or barter for a candy bar for the Boys Club. Great people are visionaries, that believe in a brighter future. Bill Gates is among those great people. Works Cited to the highest degree the Foundation. Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. N. p. , 1999. Web. 12 Feb. 2013. Bill Gates. 2013. The Biography Channel. border 2011. Web. Feb 12 2013.

Strategic Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words - 1

Strategic Management - Essay ExampleThe intention of this study is the Gulf Agency Company as a knowledge domainwide take supplier of delivery, logistics marine, and solutions tasks in the world market. Since the company started its operations, it has expanded its region coverage to many worldwide customers through and through the provision of valuable and quality products and services. It is a world number one provider of significant shipping and marine industries in all geographical regions. The GAC provides the promises formulated on the mission statement of the company through the provision of the services that combine expertise and experience within the shipping, logistics and the company solution and marine fields. Great flexibility about the company approach methods employ to strategic supply and the concepts of mission, objectives, and goals provide valuable information that gives the overall implementation guidelines about crucial elements of strategic action conception ning. The strategic of the GAC Company will conk out the goals using three different levels 1.Strategic is the highest level of the organization, responsible for identifying the company goals and functioning strategic planning. In this level, we will aim at long-term goals.2.tactical or middle level is the middle level is responsible for linking the strategic and operational levels, defining tactical goals, and performing tactical planning on the selected goals.3. operative or low level is the basis of the planning and is associated to the actual accomplishment of tasks. In this level, operational planning defines the goals of the company. Formulating the Goals To accomplish strategic planning, the method used is the balance Score Card (BSC) that describes strategies and manages its public presentation, linking goals, action, and indicators. The BSC recommend an analysis of goals based on the performance indicators using the four perspectives Financial Customer Internal Business p rocess attainment and Growth To achieve an established strategic planning we have to implement the strategies at a lower level of the company. This requires the dividing strategic planning into tactical planning that understand and the middle level. In the GAC Company, the tactical goals will recount to issues like shipping, marketing, and training of the staff members. The tactical goals relating to shipping indicate that the company needs to repair its shipping process and products in the market. Therefore, in analyzing of the GAC goals, we will focus on tactical goals related to shipping as the company improvement goals. The actions allow the execution on the operational level that is operational processes and products. In the strategic planning, the company needs to define the company goals, the cost, and schedule and quality requirements of the company. In addition, it is vital to plan how to monitor and control the defined goals. In the GAC Company, the control of the goals d epends on the shipping measures thus, the company needs to plan how to measure their shipping processes and products. Defining and monitoring strategically aligned the GAC improvement goals. Figure 1 Adapted from Babar, Product-Focused Software Process Improvement Depending on the defined indicators, it can be

ECON DB2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

ECON DB2 - Essay ExampleCap and trade allows for tradable pollution permits. A tradable permit policy sets specific targets on issue forth releases and allows reallocation or auctioning of pollution permit allowances to industry polluters to meet their objectives. Companies that are able to limit their emissions more cost-effectively have the incentive to avoid purchasing more permit allowances and even sell their permit allowances in excess to polluters with higher demand of compliance. Under this type of approach, emission are set by the cap, however, the general costs for compliance may be uncertain.With regards to Cap and Tax, a regulatory system is set that provides incentives for polluter companies to find cost-effective mechanisms for controlling their emissions. Firms will and so pay taxes for their emissions if at all it is cheaper or reduce their emissions to avoid the imposition of tax for their damages to the environment. In cases of taxes to regulate emissions, the cost of compliance is known, but the levels of emission may be rather uncertain.A command and control approach sets fourth Emissions standards that are generally more stable as compared to carbon market controls. It is undeniable fact that trading markets, more so for carbon emissions can be unpredictable. Profiteering requires stability with a fairly of a secure investment decisions. With predetermined Emissions standards, companies can plan and diversify their investments into more energy efficient technologies that results into emission of emit less carbon.A key benefit of market mechanism is that it gives incentives for mod continuous emissions reduction. In cases of inflation, market mechanisms are advantageous because they allow automatic adjustments to new prices and as such no legislative action is needed.An externality refers to a cost or a benefit of activities

Cpca comunication phenomenon and concept or artifact Term Paper

Cpca comunication phenomenon and concept or artifact - Term penning ExampleThe girls are shown either walking leisurely along the beaches or limpid in the waters in a manner that highlights their beauty and the serenity of the environment. In some sense, the imply reinforces the notion and stereotype of slimness and feminine beauty. This Paper go away discuss the impact of swimsuit television receiver advertisements of female audiences. The message in the video CPCA is anchored in the flow of images, which keep shifting in rapid succession. There is no use of language such that only a mellifluous melody accompanies the images. The melody is enhances the aesthetic elements of the other features in the video advert in a way that increases the visual rhetoric of the CPCA. The bright yellow, pink, and purple colors are effectively used to attract the female audiences, who comprise the patriarchal targets of the advertisement. The images in motion effectively bring out the beauty i n diverse dimensions in a way that enabled the viewer to appreciate the many unlike aspects of the swimsuit. By involving models from various continents, the advert aims to give a universal quality to the message of beauty as represented in the image of the swimsuit. The theories of constructivism and symbolic interactionism as developed by Jesse Delia and George Herbert Mead respectively could be used to apply explain the meaning of this CPCA. Delia in his possible action of constructivism argues that individuals whose perceptions of others are more cognitively complex give tend to have the mental capacity for constructing sophisticated message plans, which keep abreast multiple goals(Griffin 97). According to the theory, such individuals will possess the capacity to supply person-centered messages, which accommodate to the outcomes they desire (Griffin 97). This theory could be seen within the context of socio-psychological traditions. It could also be explained within the rhe torical traditions (Griffin 97). When applied to the swimsuit advert CPCA, it might be argued that the video was specifically tailored to suit the complex cognitive abilities of the urban young women. At the psychological and rhetoric level, the CPCA has subtle and subliminal influences that would influence the targeted audience to pursue the items and meanings used in the advert. On the other hand, the theory of symbolic interactionism holds that the actions of individuals towards people, events, or things, is largely determined by the meanings that they assign to such things (Griffin 59). When people choose to subtend certain situations are being real, then the consequences also become real (Griffin 59). The theory foregrounds the aspect of language as central to thought, sense of self, and the socializing heading of society in the individual (Griffin 59). Basing on the identified CPCA the target audience will connect the meaning of the advert with the notions of slimness, which they assign to beauty. At the psychological level, they will strive to imitate the models in the video as the embodiment of beauty due to the cultural and social associations they assign to them. The identified CPCA helps in the understanding of the constructivism theory and the theory of symbolic interactionism because it highlights on the value of images in promoting meaning and reactions in the target audience. The CPCA also expands on the understanding of the kind of strategies that advertisements use to appeal to the

Biography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Biography - Essay ExampleMozart was born in the year 1756 in Salzburg out of two Austrian parents. From an early age, his parents recognized that he had a passion for music and they encouraged him. For that reason, they bought some music lessons through which he would discontinue some skills that would be relevant in music. By the time he was five years he was already composing music, he had developed a significant liking for music to such an extent that he left school and looking for work in Vienna. With regards to his personal life, it is of the essence to note that Mozart marry Constanze Webber. The most intriguing part when it comes to the life of Mozart is with regards to his musical compositions. One of the most tremendous milest wholenesss was realized when he came up with the composition for two operas, Mitridate and Lucio Cilla. At this age, he was far much ahead in comparison to other older composers that existed during his time. This was in the early 1770s when he was st ill a teenager. When coming up with his compositions, Mozart was significantly influenced by the European Artists. The major compositions, which Mozart embarked on, were classical compositions, which are the works that made him famous. Through this, he was able to develop pieces such as Don Giovanni in the year 1786. The reception, which Mozarts work got, was quite commendable. This positive reception was exhibited during his time and even in the recent times after his demise. One of the first individuals to bob up Mozarts work as being appealing was Ludwig Van Beethoven. He was Mozarts Junior by 15 years and alike happened to be greatly influenced by the work which he undertook. This is something that was realized from the time he was a teenager. The influence, which the European composers had on Mozart cannot go without mention. He was a person who was engaged in quite a lot of travel. The one thing which can be established in this case is the way he was able to include all(a) the cultural aspects that he picked up in the course of his travels into significant pieces of composition. He also travelled to Vienna hoping to work with some of the older composers but by this time these individuals held Mozart so highly. These clearly show that the society back then held the works of Mozart so highly. There was also great documentation of Mozart and his various works. Sturm und Drang was one of the major pieces of work which highlighted the inception of the Romantic era. Another one of these great compositions was the Symphony 25. There are some notable compositions, which have been documented as being some of his greatest compositions. An example in this case was The Marriage of Figaro of the year 1786. The other one which is rather notable even up to the surrender time is Don Giovanni. It is of the essence to note that the legacy which was left behind by Mozart was not only with regards to his musical compositions. This is also one artist who was indefatigab le and actually studied hard in the course of his life. Chromatic harmony was another area of music which was explored by Mozart in the course of his work. At times, the composer also wanted to examine the various areas that came about in the area of music. At times, he would switch his focus between instrumental music and the operas, which also happened to be his major focus. The opera especially was regarded as

Financial Project Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Financial Project - Assignment ExampleThe extra amount of $ 121,000 was to be taken in form of a loan for repayment in periodic installments. In the event that the loan is to be repaid for 20 years a total of $ 849.52 per month is to be remitted. If the loan is to be repaid in 25 years, a total of $761.22 in form of principal and care is to be remitted. This content an addition of $ 88.3 would be needed for this increment to result in the repayment being reduced to 20 years.The increment of $ 88.3 means that this figure will be deducted from the extra amount in the pay slip. This will not be on advisable thing to do in the event that one meets his/her monthly expresses with less than $100 left over. A good organization in ones financial aspects require some money left to furnish for emergencies (Roberts and Ralph 2009). This would mean a surplus of $ 11.7 will be what one would be left with. This will not be good especially within a family setting.It is possible for the loan to be repaid in 20 years. The current balance is $ 112,242.47. Refinancing means that one has decided to pay off the accrued loan balance which includes both the principle and interest (Roberts and Ralph 2009). Paying off this loan in 20 years would mean a change in the interest ordinate or monthly installments. At an interest rate of 5.75%, the total interest to be paid at the end of 20 years would be $ 82,885.05. This means the total amount to be refinanced at the end of 20 years would be 203,885.05. At an interest rate of 4.05%, the total amount in interest to be repaid amounts to $ 55,742.73. Refinancing would require an upfront payment of $ 2,000 this figure would be added on both of these final amounts. This translates to $ 205,888.05 for 5.75% interest rate and $ 178,742.73 for 4.05%. Credit rating is assumed to be the credit worthiness of an individual (Roberts and Ralph 2009).There are specific agencies that are charged with the mandate to judge whether an

Constructualism and Deontology Frameworks in Business Ethics Essay

Constructualism and Deontology Frameworks in Business Ethics - Essay ExampleThe care theory has recently depicted to pass begun to gain universalist credentials it previously lacked and not to be subject to the limitations of other two paradigms in some key aspects exclusively that it still carries a conceptual development to do in order to become a practical framework for global business ethics. Weber (1926) argued that most peoples moral decisions are guided by one of two quite different personal frameworks the ethnics of conviction or responsibility. Conviction covers what one believes to be right, but is norm eachy trumped by responsibility which is what one actually does, on the rationalization of needing to keep the family fed. Conviction resonates with justice, responsibility resonates with care. This doesnt mean that ethics of conviction indicates lack of responsibility, or ethics of responsibility a lack of conviction. This shows the divide between private and public life , between our office and family, Kohlbergs framework resolves this in prefer of the public and private. Contractarianism has the conviction ethic that honouring agreements is generally good, but also bears the responsibility ethic that moral commitments arise only from contractual privities between specific individuals including those write marriage contracts. Contractarian theories are usually placed at only stage five of Kohlbergs sixsome stage paradigm at stage six are deontic respectable frameworks illustrated by Kants unconditional imperative. Deontic rules are universal and general. Contractarian rules are specific and apply to people who have accepted them previously. The common sentiment is that the positions they occupy are as a result of originatored deliberation, without necessarily sourcing in emotion. Both frameworks attributed to hypothetical states of nature in which people coolly reason among them, which sets of rules will be minimally essential for the life or projects that they are about to board. Kohlberg stage three origins is more soberly viewed as compromising and its core of integrated social contract theory to that dominance wholly depends much on a very problematic strength of inner piety of contracts. Van Oosterhout et al (2006) attempts to advance their ambition to stigmatize other contract theoreticians as distress from contractual follies. He further clarifies that the four contractual follies all displays deception, defeasance, mellifluous alliteration and defection. This is unusual happy linguistic fluke. Writers give the occasional baseless assertion amongst an otherwise heavily argued and stranded citation text. Discourse role is beyond more vocal cosmetics and very critical to the writers thesis. Contractualism and contractarianism, entails prior commitments to individualism, freedom, private property rights and possibility of free market exchange. The approach involves dedication to reasonableness and canonic institu tions, acknowledging foundational and privileged role of reasoned and voluntary human responsibility. Before Van Oosterhout, contractualism was originally explained by Dunfee & Donaldson (1994) as lying in the middle of ethical relativism and ethical absolutism in a manner that combines private contracts with deeper societal contracts. It recognizes the power of such key trans-cultural truths as the idea that all humans be noteworthy of respect. It resides in a moral free space where fiscal communities and nations have their own

Entrepreneurship and Innovation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Entrepreneurship and Innovation - Essay ExampleGET 2 survey personal score Need for achievement 8/12 Need for autonomy 4/6 Creative tendency 11/12 Calculated risk taking 7/12 Locus of tally 6/12 My result for this exercise was 36 out of 54 In accordance with my results, I have medium entrepreneurial capabilities. To my mind, I am lacking of professional experience, but with compliance to my age I think that this experience is enough. I have a high degree of achievement necessitate and creativity tendency. It means that I know what I want to reach in my business. There is a lacking of appropriate risk taking and I think that it is appropriate to focus more on possible outcomes of my activities. It is evident that personal contribution to my business development is very important, but to pay concern to my personal skills means much too. 2. What do you need to develop or improve? I have analyzed a current situation and I found out that I need to strive for autonomy. On the one hand, I am found of team form. From my school years I care doing common projects and prune in the place of a common goal. I like communicating my ideas to other people and find something interesting in the name of a common goal. Moreover, I put the main emphasis on fanciful thinking development. Currently a global world is on the track of a high speed development and there is a need to look for innovative and unique decisions in the field of management and leadership. 3. What is the organic law you work for (or have worked for) doing to attract and keep entrepreneurial talent? I have worked for 2 years as a manager of a profit Company. I was dealing with employee training and coaching. I was interested in development of communication among employees, building a communication bridge and performing my duties in the Company. I dealt with organization moments and I had to focus on certain dates for special meetings. I had to correct a schedule of my senior manager. Therefore, my punctu ality and organization skills have been perfectly developed. Moreover, I dealt with the issues of leadership and the issues of the main activities of my organization. 4. How would you describe and evaluate the influence your working environment has had upon your entrepreneurial orientation? My working environment was rather diverse. Our organization hired representatives from distinct countries. Both representatives from Eastern and Western countries influenced a development of a diverse background for our work. When I had to communicate with different customers, I had to fulfill their needs with respect to their needs and wants. What is more important is that the customers were offered innovative means of communication. For example, I implemented usage of emails and social networks. Moreover, my customers were also pleased with having an opportunity for communicating online. It is more well-fixed than solving the problems by phone and it saves time and money. Second Journal Entry Set Tasks 1. Describe your approach to creative thinking and problem solving? I think that creative ideas can be produced only when an individual knows exactly what he wants to reach. I have been always looking for numerous opportunities to realize my creative potential. Thus, I decided to facilitate a process of communication among customers and employees. I knew exactly that electronic bridge (emails, websites, online updates etc) will be helpful in our workaday routine. Another measure taken was my original approach to problem solving. I decided to invent a possible outcome and think about a potential benefits of a decision making process. When I thought what I wanted, my further considerations were related to my creative thinking and a potential creative approach. We had a problem in our company, when our

We Would All Eventually Develop Cancer If We Lived Long Enough Essay

We Would All Eventu totallyy Develop Cancer If We Lived Long Enough - Essay ExampleThe other causes are genetic predisposition inherited from families and medical instruments such as certain viruses linked to cancer including human papillomavirus, which causes cervical cancer, hepatitis B and C and which cause colored cancer (7). Based on what cancer is and its causative successionnts, this paper tackles the questions of whether or not everybody will eventually work over cancer at some pointedness in their lives. With supportive evidence from scientific cancer studies, this paper takes a stance not everyone eventually attempts cancer, including those who live long lives. Incidence rates for all types of cancers have increased for all age groups in Great Britain since the mid-1970s. However, the largest increase has been in the 75+ age bracket. The rise has been smaller in the other age groups with the 25-49 registering the smallest increases of 31% between 1975 and 1977 and 20 09 and 2011.Although many factors cause cancer, people should not be misled that everyone will get cancer. Not everyone does. The interactions of factors of cancer make the basis of this discussion. The first factor is risky behaviour, by which people indulge in dangerous behaviours that predispose them to cancer or increase their cancer risks (6). These behaviours include smoking, excessive consumption of alcohol, no-count or an unhealthy diet (10). In other words, people who take better care of themselves compared to their more careless counterparts are not likely to get cancer, regardless of how long they live since the type of lifestyle a person lives has real and far-reaching consequences on their propensity to get cancer. The table below shows the observed and communicate lifetime risks of contracting or being diagnosed with all types of cancers in the UK.Paradoxically, whereas some people take good care of their lives really well and still get cancer others who seem not to care at all and never get cancer.

Relationship Between ANA Test Titers Autoimmune Disease Research Paper - 9

Relationship Between ANA Test Titers Autoimmune Disease - Research Paper ExampleAmong the patients data we collected, 13 (29.5%) patients had 40 ANA shew titers, 4 (9.1%) had 80 titers, 4 (9.1%) had 160 titers, 10 (22.7%) had 320 titers, 4 (9.1%) had 640 titers, 6 (13.6%) had 1280 titers, and 3 (6.8%) had 1320 titers. This is well illustrated by both table 1 below and graph 1. During the sample, analysis three conventions of diagnosis of autoimmune disease were detected. Group 1 had 13 (29.5%) patients, group 2 had 19 (43.2%) patients, and group 3 had 12 (27.3%). add-in 2 and figure 2 better illustrate this Among the 13 patients who were found to derive in the category of 40 titers ANA visitation SLE, 2 were found to surrender in group 1, 6 were found to illume in group 2, and 5 were found to feed in group 3. Among the 4 patients who were found to fall in the category of 80 titers ANA test SLE, 2 were found to fall in group 1, 1 one was found to fall in group 2, and another 1 was found to fall in group 3. Among the four in the category of 160 titers ANA test SLE, 2 were found to fall in group 1, 1 in group 2, and another 1 in group 3. Among the 10 in the category of 320 titers, ANA test SLE, 3 were found to fall in group 1, 4 in group 2, and 3 in group 3. Among the 4 in the category of 640 titers ANA test SLE, 1 was found to fall in group one while the other 3 were found to fall in group 2. Among the six in the category of 1280 titers ANA test SLE, 2 were found to fall in group 1, 2 in group 2, and 2 in group 3. Among the three in the category of 1320 titers ANA test SLE, 1 was found to fall in group 1, and the other 2 in group 2. Table 3, figure 3, and figure 4 had better illustrate this. In this project, we test the null hypothesis that the ANA and diagnosis are associated. According to Hirschfield & Heathcote (2011), the ANA test is the main testing tool used for the diagnosis of autoimmune rheumatic conditions. This test makes use of antinuclear an tibodies in the diagnosing of these conditions.

ENGH Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

ENGH - Essay Exampleimes, she would sit with my friends and I as we watched the other neighborhood kids turning on the fire hydrants and running underneath the body of water spray just to cool off.During those instances, she would ask us to each tell a grade about what we thought the other kids were doing under the spray of water. epoch my friends and I made up stories about the scenes unfolding before us, grandmother would pull up her rocking chair and ask us to sit around her. This was a good deal the signal for the game that she loved to play with us. She would ask a child to start the story and then point to another child to continue the story and we would go on like that for around an hour or so until she would say last 4 kids need to help end the story.That was how we whiled a counsel our m during our youth. My grandmother encouraged us to let our imagination soar and get as creative as possible with the stories that we were chaining together. It was really sad that we cou ld only commit the chain story tell when my grandmother was staying with us. Our parents did not have the time to play with us the same way that she did.As for me, I enjoyed the story telling activity so much that I wanted to keep doing it even while my grandmother was away. That is why I once asked my mother to buy me a notebook and some extra pens. I would sit on our front step and observe the people who passed me by. Then I would jot down something that I observed about that person and what I thought he or she was thinking as she walked past. Before I knew it, I had begun to write simple stories of the fictitious kind.Maybe it was because of the constant repetition of the activity, it maybe it was the enjoyment that I got from releasing my imagination and allowing it to soar. But I discovered later on that I had a natural talent and love for fictional writing. My grandmother was my first ever editor and my biggest fan. She encouraged me to continue discovering my writing talen t in a way that my parents

Abortion Should Be Illegal Except in Cases Where Rape, Incest, or the Essay

Abortion Should Be Illegal Except in Cases Where Rape, Incest, or the Health of the Mother Is pertain - Essay ExampleMy response to this question is in the negative. A womans conscience does not respond to the call of abortion radiation patternly and her shopping center is like the oases of love. But hard and unexpected developments relating to her health drive her to that option. During the course of a medical examination, the doctor informs the pregnant mother that the growing fetus depart develop physical deformities and the child will also suffer from mental disorders. By the current standards of medical billing, even to bring up a normal child is a difficult proposition (notwithstanding the insurance reimbursements) and to take c atomic number 18 about a physically challenged child for a middle-class family is a punk rock option. Psychological issues will also torment the p arents of such a child. Who will look after about its welfare, when the parents are no more? Many typ es of deformities are incurable and the modern medical system is grappling with such issues. The childs suffering added to the suffering of the parents can be prevented when the mother avails the option of abortion.Abortion, well(p) because the parents or the mother do not want the child, should be illegal. A part of the society and some of the women activists strongly plead that abortion needs to be legalized and it must be the choice of the mother to have the child or not and her decision should be final for termination of the pregnancy. But pro-life activists are not willing to accept this stand. The unwanted child can be given for adoption after completing the legal formalities. This is a good selection from sociological considerations. Why terminate the life before it had the chance to begin its innings? God knows what the future holds for that child. That child may be credited with sterling achievements in life.But when a woman is raped, a peculiar situation develops. Such p regnancies will not be to the liking of the woman. The legal procedures may take occupy of the individual who commits such a heinous crime, severe punishment may be awarded, but what can compensate the woman who goes through the process of vehement suffering?

Comparing 2 articles and relating it to the study guide Essay

Comparing 2 articles and relating it to the study guide - Essay ExampleThe query worker because needs to make significant decisions regarding the ontological, epistemological and mythological paradigms for the current study. It is based on the nature and type of the research question and research paradigms that a researcher chooses the most appropriate design frame, methods and techniques, and data production instruments for the study. It is worthwhile to analyse two research articles in terms of the above mentioned research decisions. The articles under status are the research studies of Hong (2012) and Lasky (2005). While Hong unearths the relationship between teacher resiliency and psychological factors such as value, self-efficacy, beliefs and emotions Lasky attempts to examine teacher personal identity, agency and professional vulnerability in the context of secondary take aim unsnarl. Thus the paper seeks to analyse the differences and similarities between the two arti cles against such research decisions as setting up the topic, the research question, scope and scale, paradigm and associated ontology, epistemology and methodology (with research design), and methods and data production instruments. Research decisions 1. ... clearly identifies the gap in the existing literature and realizes that the existing research on shortage of beginning teachers only addressed external factors from an organizational perspective. Hong also sees the relationship between shortage of beginning teachers and teacher resilience while identifying the characteristic between stayers and leavers in a school setting. Thus, the insights gained from the literature review prompts Hong to focus on the role of internal psychological factors such as self-efficacy, beliefs, values and emotions on teacher resilience and career decision-making. As such Hongs research topic-Why do some beginning teachers leave the school, and others stay? Understanding teacher resilience through p sychological lenses-is carefully chosen and sounds to be a good qualitative research topic. On the other hand, Lasky chooses his research topic from the complex monetary restructuring, curricular reforms and new accountability systems implemented among the secondary schools in Ontario, Canada. The research problem is explicitly stated in the conceptual framework of the paper. Lasky holds that the emotions and professional identity of teachers change when socio-cultural changes occur in their immediate context. Lasky also points out that no previous studies have adequately addressed how teacher identity interacts with such reform mandates as in the secondary schools in Ontario. Similarly, the researcher also wants to probe into how secondary school reforms will contribute towards professional vulnerability of teachers using a sociocultural approach. Thus, Laskys research topic-A sociocultural approach to understanding teacher identity, agency and professional vulnerability in a cont ext of secondary school reform-provides ample scope for a

Analysis of Early Urban Societies Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Analysis of Early Urban Societies - Assignment ExampleAccording to (Wilsons, 14) most people travel to cities seeking jobs. The majority of those who moved to cities were from smaller communities considered minority. The migrants came from within America and from other surrounding continents such as Africa and Asia. Those from Africa were mainly from western and northern African countries.On the contrary, those living in the cities from majority groups found a reason to move back to the suburbs because of the introduction of new methods of farming. The new farming methods included the use of machines that enabled them to contend large sections of land over a short period of time, the use of fertilizers that increased productivity and the implementation of new farming techniques that ensured the conservation of land. The use of machines, however, had a negative impact on the employment of the African Americans who were working in the in the farms since they were replaced by the machi nes. The technology was introduced in farming and this made it a real lucrative (Henderson & Thisse, 65). It led to the rapid development of both the urban cities and the rural towns which were now growing due to the farming. This movement of the opposites had a big impact on the social, political and economic aspects of the society.The government has a very limited base for its revenues because the majority of people in the cities who were better financially had moved to suburbs. The city was indeed left hand with a large a population that was less qualified and less productive. This left those in cities jobless because majority depended on majorly on those who left for low paying jobs. The people who were their employers and had professional qualifications had left for the suburbs. Poverty and desperation among the unemployed youth led to an increase in criminal activity in the cities (Wilsons, 23)

Should and United and States and government and supply and health and Essay

Should and United and States and government and supply and health and care and every(prenominal) and citizens and their and families - Essay ExampleThe health of citizens in any given country is vital to the growth and development of that country. In order to guarantee that the government does not enlarge its budget deficit by treating preventable diseases as well as maintain the productivity of its citizens, it is necessary that the United States Federal government appropriate health care to citizens who cannot afford their own.Lange writes that the portrayal of Obama healthcare reform as a foray into socialism is ironical at best since programs such as Medicare and Medicaid consume eight percent of the national budget, which is the same amount in socialist European countries. The only difference is that their medical programs cater for every citizen, not just the seniors. He quotes Reid who points out in his book The Healing of America A Global Quest for Better, Cheaper, and Fair er Health Care on the need to cast American health care reform after that employed by other developed nations. Reid states that close to 18,000 Americans die every year, since they lack access to the introductory medical treatment that would otherwise save their lives, based on statistics from the Institute of Medicine. Despite some people having access to healthcare, approximately 200,000 lose their lives owing to preventable medical errors as well as preventable hospital infections.Proquest.umi.com cites the Medicaid report stating that the death of people who earn a salary of less than 10,000 dollars is three time more than that of people with an income of 30,000 dollars. Overall, lack of a proper healthcare is seventy times more dangerous to American citizens each year compared to the September 11 attacks.Reid further points out the fact that other wealthy nations around the world have been able to provide accessible health care to their citizens at a more affordable rate tha n the US. He explains a set of health care models that exist in these nations.

Food Test to Determine the Presence of Reducing Sugars and Non-Reducing Sugars Essay Example for Free

Food Test to Determine the Presence of Reducing Sugars and Non-Reducing Sugars searchApparatus/Materials Bunsen burner Solutions A, B, C, D, E, F and G (unknown) Measuring Syringes Stirring Rod Beakers Test tubes (7)plus holder and t lance Copper sulphate reply (CuSO4) White dropping ray tripod stand and mesh -stopwatch Biuret? s solution Sodium Hydroxide solution (NaOH) (or Potassium Hydroxide solution) Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) Sodium Hydrogencarbonate (NaHCO3) Iodine Solution(I2) (or Potassium Iodide solution) Ethanol (C2H5OH) distilled peeing (H2O) Test order Reducing Sugars 2cm3 of solutions A-G were placed into separate, labelled test tubes using separate measuring syringes. An equal volume (2cm3) of Benedict? s solution was so added to the solutions in the test tubes. The tubes were because gently shaken and placed in a urine bath until any possible change in comment in was noticed. Observation Inference/Explanation A- changed from a transparent blui sh colour to purple. B- changed from a bluish colour to a yellow orange colour from the ascend middle began turning special K then stallion solution turned bright orange in colour. C- turned from grisly to a dark blue/purple. D- no reaction E- no reaction F- changed from a bluish colour to a yellow orange colour from the coat middle began turning greenthen entire solution turned bright orange in colour. G- no reaction.Benedict? s solution contains copper sulphate. Reducing Sugars reduce fat-soluble blue copper sulphate, containing copper (II) ions (Cu2+) to insoluble red-brown copper oxide containing copper (I). The latter is seen as a precipitate. Therefore, solutions containing cut down sugars were B and F. Those not containing reducing sugars were A, C, D, E, and G. Test Method Observation Inference Nonreducing Sugars 2cm3 of solutions A-G were placed into separate, labelled test tubes using separate measuring syringes. 1cm3 of Hydrochloric (HCl) acid was then added to the solution in the test tubes. The test tubes were placed into the water bath for one minute and were then neutralized with 2cm3 sodium hydrogencarbonate (NaHCO3). The Benedict? s test was then carried out (where an equal volume2cm3 -of Benedict? s solution was then added to the solutions in the test tubes. The tubes were then gently shaken and placed in a water bath until any possible change in colour was noticed. ).A- no reaction B- changed from a bluish colour to a yellow orange colour from the surface middle began turning green then entire solution turned bright orange in colour. C- no reaction D-changed from a bluish colourto a yellow orange colour from the surface middle began turning green then entire solution turned bright orange in colour. E- no reaction F-changed from a bluish colour to a yellow orange colour from the surface middle began turning green then entire solution turned bright orange in colour. G changed from a bluish/ purple colour to a yellow orange colour from th e surface middle began turning green then entire solution turned bright orange in colour.A disaccharide can be hydrolyzed to its monosaccharide constituents by boiling with dilute hydrochloric acid. Sucrose, for example, is hydrolyzed to glucoseand fructose, both of which are reducing sugars (and would give the reducing sugar result with the Benedict? s test) 2cm3 of solutions A-G were placed into separate, labelled test tubes using separate measuring syringes. An equal volume (2cm3) of sodium hydroxide solution were added to the solutions in the test tubes and mixed. Approximately two drops of Copper Sulphate solution was added and mixed. Observations were recorded. A- changed from a colourless solution to a purple/ lilac-colored colour. B- no reactio C-changed from a colourless solution to a purple/lilac colour. D- no reaction E- no reaction, but solution E floated above the added

Cars Versus motorcycles Essay Example for Free

Cars Versus motorcycles EssayIn the united states many pack buy cars and motorcycles. Some deal prefer driving cars or else than motorcycles. Both are very popular types of transportation these days. Cars and motorcycles have many differences in their cost, convenience ,safety, comfort and maintenance.The first difference between cars and motorcycles are the cost. For example, people need to pay a muckle of money if they want to buy or lease a car. provided, motorcycles are cheaper to rent or buy. Also, cars are to a greater extent convenient than motorcycles. For instance, cars can transport many people but motorcycles do not do it. Also, cars have air condition and people can try music while they drive. Other, advantages have a car is another person can drive for someone when he is drunk. Motorcycles are most popular in young people because is most exciting, easy to parking and avoids traffic.The second important difference is safety. For example, cars have seat beats an d air bags can protect the drivers. However ,in motorcycles, people only can use helmet, so drivers are fragile. Also, cars have a cage most protectors in case of accident than motorcycles. Although, the car redress is the most expensive than motorcycles it covers all damage. Also, people in motorcycle need to use sunglasses for protect their eyes. In case of terrible accident people in motorcycle died, so cars are most safety.Other essential differences are comfort and maintenance .Motorcycles do not have comfort because position are very awkward. However ,cars have soft seats and if it is raining people will not get wet. When people need to change embrocate and tires, it is very expensive. Also, cars are most difficult to repair and use a lot of gas. However ,motorcycles are too easy repair because do not have a big motor. Motorcycles are not difficult to maintain.In conclusion ,cars and motorcycles are very different in their cost, convenience, safety, comfort and maintenance. A lot of people buy cars or motorcycles, it is a very common type of transportation .Each person buys a vehicle that they like for their features.

The enzyme amylase Essay Example for Free

The enzyme amylase EssayRisk Assessment Using hot water could cause a risk of burns. Variable Table Type Variable take to be How Measured Dependent Variable Amount Of Glucose Colour black or shade of orange Using Iodine Independent Variable Temperature Degrees 10i C to 80i C Thermometer Controlled Variable Volume of Chemicals 30ml Graded Tube Controlled Variable Concentration of Chemical All chemicals are from the same original unchanged source. Controlled Variable Time for reply Minutes Using a stop watched Method Diagram Trial Data This trial data was d whizz on a focus intelligence computer program. Temperature.Reaction Time 10oC No Reaction 15oC 17 minutes 20oC 11 minutes 25oC 8 minutes 30oC 6 minutes 35oC 5 minutes 40oC 5 minutes 45oC 5 minutes 50oC 6 minutes 55oC 10 minutes 60oC No Reaction From the trial data it is clear to see the however variables that have an effect on the experiment are clipping and temperature. Obtaining Evidence Introduction These are my resul ts I found out when I did my experiment. I repeated the experiment 3 terms to ensure the best accuracy. Experiment 1 Temperature Time 25.No Reaction Experiment 2 Temperature Time 2C 180 Seconds 50i C 213 Seconds 55i C 240 Seconds 60i C N/A Analysis Experiment 1 In this graph of experiment 1, the response era has a minimum nurse of 130 this happens at 35iC. The highest esteem occurs at 25i C and this is 500. From 25i C to the minimum shelter of 35i C the reaction time decreases at a decreasing rate.From the minimum value 35i C to the last value of 55i C the reaction time increases at a decreasing rate. Experiment 2 In this graph of experiment 2, the reaction time has a minimum value of 120 this happens at 35i C. The highest value occurs at 55i C and this is 320. From 25i C to the minimum value of 35i C the reaction time decreases at a decreasing rate. From the minimum value 35i C to the last value of 55iC the reaction time increases at a decreasing rate. Experiment 3 In this graph of experiment 3, the reaction time has a minimum value of 100 this happens at 35i C. The highest value occurs at 60i C and this is 520. From 25i C to the minimum value of 35i C the reaction time decreases at an increasing rate. From the minimum value 35i C to the last value of 60i C the reaction time increases at a decreasing rate. Mean Averages In this graph of the mean averages, the reaction time has a minimum value of 120 this happens at 35i C. The highest value occurs at 55i C and this is 320. From 25iC to the minimum value of 35i C the reaction time decreases at an increasing rate. From the minimum value 35i C to the last value of 55i C the reaction time increases at a decreasing rate. cobblers last From my graph of averages, I can see that when the results are put into a mean average form the Y axis in this case, the reaction time has a minimum and a maximum value. The maximum occurs at 55i C and is 4 minutes and the minimum value occurs at 35i C and is 1. 26minutes whi ch happens to be the side by side(predicate) value to 37i C, which is the temperature I predicted the enzyme amylase would function best in.From all my results I can tell that enzyme activity was s pooh-pooh below the optimum temperature of 37i C but lower than 37i C was better than the enzyme being above 37i C, due to the enzymes changing of shape at extreme temperatures. All my results match my prediction. The rate of reaction dramatically dropped above and below 37i C in most instances above 37i C was slower than below 37i C. However this wasnt the case for experiment 1 possible originators for this could have been the ducking of my amylase effect or possible the concentration of my starch solution.Reliability of Results From the results I can tell they were reliable because they follow my predicted trend and I only had wholeness anomalous result which I did not use to calculate the 60i C average, as the anomalous result was the only result I got for 60i C in experiment 3. One possible reason for this result could have been that the solution of amylase was opposite to the early(a) experiments or the starch solution was different to the other experiments. as well as experiment 3 doesnt follow the trend that 25i C to the minimum value of 35i C the reaction time decreases at a decreasing rate.From the minimum value 35i C to the last value of 55i C the reaction time increases at a decreasing rate it has this trend, from 25i C to the minimum value of 35i C the reaction time decreases at an increasing rate. From the minimum value 35i C to the last value of 60i C the reaction time increases at a decreasing rate. The reason for this is the same as why I got a result for 60i C the fact that the concentration of the amylase and starch could have been different from the ones used in my other experiments. Evaluation Accuracy of results.Measuring Of Time One difficult thing about taking the readings at a certain time was allowing enough time to follow the prop osened procedure and drop 3 drops in at a specific time. I had to allow my self time to drop the solution into the iodine so I could get as close to my target time as possible. Also the stop watch barrooms to one hundredth of a second. This could have been better by using another more accurate stopwatch but for our investigation it wasnt too big a factor. However with the equipment we had to measure time, the best results were found.Measuring of Solution The method to test the solution for traces of glucose was preformed accurately and the iodine preformed its job perfectly on all occasions. Each time it did this it was a fair test there was little to no variation in the amount of Iodine in each section of the spot tile. Reliability thither was only one significant problem found in the test was that the concentration of amylase was never suitable to fit our plan so we had to change the plan and test for a reaction over a shorter amount of time.However this aside the accuracy and r eliability of the results and conclusions are very good. Improvements The procedure used was artless and straightforward, however only one difficulty was encountered as mentioned before. This was the concentration of the amylase. A small improvement could have been made by testing the concentration of the amylase at the start before starting our experiment. Alternatively, our own concentrations of amylase could have been made up, as to ensure that the amylase was always the same concentration.We could of also have taken results at different temperatures to increase our range of results this would of helped dramatically to able us to a see a trend more clearly. More repeats could be taken but I dont think this would add more than to the accuracy of the conclusions. More accurate equipment could have been used but again but I dont think this would add much to the accuracy of the conclusions. Extending the investigation Suggestions have already been made to extend the investigation t o improve our knowledge of enzyme activity.After having previously found out about how temperature affects one particular enzyme, we could test other enzymes but according to my background knowledge most enzymes function at body temperature anyway. We could also test to see what the make of PH have on enzyme activity and test to find out the optimum PH. Then we would have a full set of results to show the boilers suit best conditions for enzyme activity. Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Patterns of Behaviour section.

The Business Objectives Of New Technologies Information Technology Essay

The Business Objectives Of New Technologies Information Technology EssayPrior to commend closely starting unsanded rail line or implementing innovative engine room to the railway line, one moldinessiness think about the Objectives what they argon expecting from it and objectives are based on planning. Therefore, plan is the most important part and if plan does non identification number out the outcomes, this would mean that the plan piss is vain. So planning should be made nether consideration that whatever objectives we are going to calculate from the business, plan should stipulate end results and its associated activities to achieve that results.Objective whitethorn be set under the consideration of increase in monthly sale, profit or decrease in appeal, operating expenses, check and balance on cash flows, debts, investments etceteraor non pecuniary objectives such as customer satisfaction and whatsoever to give the positive edge to the business in the militant envir onment. However, the selected topic would highlight the demonstration of a raw(a) engineering in an organisation in achieving its business objectives in avocation discussion.1. IntroductionLots of executives nowadays are more sentient about the strategic weight of applied science in terms of providing the value and cut-throat edge to their companies in fast pacing business arena. Such kind of directs deviate into more crucial retorts when we talk about their practical implications in either business as it comprises non only cost and complexity but also increase in the rate of engineering change, sources and competition.This may sound uncomplicated in terms of designing it on papers, however redactting it prudently into class period is not simple, as it requires valuable figure outes, perplexity of engine room and system to feature sure that these technological resources are matched with the business needs, not only to cope with legitimate demand but for the futur e needs of the business as well. Hence, no matter what engineering science is planned to confine in the business, but it must considered that it assists the business processes such as communication and its implementation must be aligned with business strategy and development.1.1 Technology And Its Appendage To BusinessWe arouse define engineering in m whatsoever ways and the abstracts from the various definitions highlight different aspects that epitomize technology and this spate be deemed as a precise type of intimacy however this may also be in material form in a shape of physical object, e.g. it can be a machine, system, module or intersection. Moreover, when we talk about important elements of technology then we come crosswise with the sense that these elements distinguish technology from ordinary disposition to precise understanding of the comp any, as technology comprises with engineering and science. And the procedures which sour effectively for its functions are also in truth(prenominal) important, for instance organisations structures and software applications / tools together with innovative procedures and advancement of revolutionary product etc.Obtaining awareness about the technology and accommodating it for its effective use is crucial, as technical know-how of any technology consists of both conspicuous and unspoken knowledge. Where, overt know-how can be explained whether in a form of report, process or user manual, together with the physical equipment. However, unspoken technological knowledge can not be easily expressed and depends on training and understanding of work such as going different skills according to the need of work. Equ altogethery like technology, we can portrait technology appendage to business in a way that it concentrates on the effectual recognition, selection, getting hold of development, utilization and shielding of technology mandatory to uphold a market place and business recital in conformity with familys objectives. So technology appendage to business can demonstrate as ascertaining and upholding the link between resources and objectives of the company and this requires suitable processes and tools sustain by effective guidance and communication.1.2 centering of TechnologyOnce technology introduces to the business the next level comes in the shape of its management which elucidate the demanding processes to build up an incessant relationship between product and works that it can set about sought after results composition serving to the target market. In this way it twists easy for it to put together entirely technological issues arise during the business processes, including innovation, operation management, strategy development and freshly product development and ultimately the extraction of those issues with outstrip solutions.Excellent management of technology requires the strong link of knowledge and communication among the technological and commercial perspectives i n the organization and this would jock to accomplish a balance between technology push and market pull. Thus, it does not only depend alone on both interior(a) or external factors but equally on both factors such as business objectives, inside culture of the company and dynamics of the market. chase figure shows how technology can live to both product and services to achieve its best and cost efficient results while simultaneously focusing on business strategy and available market opportunities.Key ChallengesAs challenges are associated with all of the businesses, fields, professions, processes, etc similarly there are various challenges accustomed with the knowledgeability of advanced technology to the business few of the vital challenges are as followsComprehensible Business NeedThe commencement exercise challenge prior to decide the introduction of stark naked technology to the business is Need and this must be taken into account with high consideration as cost of imple menting new technology must not exceed the benefits originate from it. Otherwise overleap of clear business need may affect worst to the business position and ultimately may put business out from the market.1.3.2 Valuable Business ProcessesOnce its decided that there is a genuine need of the new technology in the business and competitory advantage would be set into the business, then there is a need to think about how to develop valuable business processes which would align all internal and external factors with the business strategy to achieve its objectives and it must not overload from limited or short term tasks only.Organisation CultureCulture of any organisation is vital for its success so new technology must be give birthive to its culture and should participate in the effective progress of do culture stronger than the ongoing culture and definitely it should not impede the ongoing progress differentwise the introduction of new technology would be costly earlier than b eneficial to the company.1.3.3 Right People and FunctionsThere is also a need to view that right people and functions must be aligned with new technology as it all depends on the knowledge and skills so if the right persons are not put in place to exercise it or in the process of making functions to obtain warlike outcomes then the best use of new technology may concealed forever from the companys desired results.1.3.4 Obligation from Senior forethoughtObligation from senior management is required for this introduction as they are in command to decide and use of the technology. As they are working for the best interest of the shareholders so every decision from them must be transparent and they are accountable and responsible for their actions towards the companys progress. Lack of commitment in this regard may affect worst on the decision of introduction of new technology.1.3.5 Required Data / InformationAvail mogul of required selective information / information is essential th at could support the companys decision for the introduction of new technology. Because this would help the management to decide whether these is a need for the new technology in the business or they can make outsource arrangements for the required processes without this data / information company may play blind ultimately associated cost would turn their profit into loss.Effective Tools / TechniquesEffective tool, techniques and methods must be analysed which would be associated to the new technology as these should not either play a difficult or negative economic consumption in the companys ongoing processes. Consequently, these would leave destructive impact on the operations and company may face solvency or loss due to the introduction of new technology.Effectual information and MonitoringTraining must be provided to all of the staff members involved in the processes affected by the introduction of new technology as without the proper training they may face difficulty to use o r bypass cost effective processes and finally monitoring is vital for the sake of observing the desired benefit calculated prior to the introduction. If company achieves its objectives then its beneficial and would give competitive advantage and if not then company always move with the adventure plan to depart from the use of new technology or processes.2. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) New Technology By TescoTesco is trying to develop the brain of introducing new technology Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) from last 5 years with a perspective to align it with its business strategy.2.1 How It WorksThis technology has an ability to track and tag items, on the other hand its implication is enormous. For instance, the movement of stock can be tracked and in transit products can be easily monitored, so inventory of all items can be examined at any clock time.2.2 Enhanced Customer AvailabilityWith the help of stock tracking in real time and ability to record it automatical ly, this technology will help the staff members to re-shelve the items on time. Eventually, it will be the reason for enhanced customer approachability to the stores.2.3 Reduced PricingThrough this technology control over the waste in store, effective supply chain management and better stock levels would help Tesco to reduce the products prices to obtain competitive advantage. In simple words products would be ordered in controlled manner such as Just In clock delivery before the stock ends and eventually minimum waste of it in store.2.4 Enhanced Customer ServicesDue to control over all other aspects such as enhanced products availability, the staff would be able to provide excellent and focused customer services. As, they would get awareness of stocks in seconds of time whether items are available or not together with tracking the misplaced items and putting them back to their places.2.5 Automated Re-orderAs, this technology keeps record of all items available in stores, in trans it, misplaced in the store and control over the wastage of inventory. So, it would be possible to reorder items automatically based on the contact of minimum level of stocks of for each one item.2.6 Implementation IssuesTesco is still working on this control to implement it in its stores but there are many issues left and need appropriate heading and secure programming. The main barrier around its implementation is the requirement of huge cost and without cost / benefit analysis Tesco is not ready to implement / turn out it in any of its stores. But it is expected that it will introduce in 2010. The other main issue which has to consider carefully that this technology has a strength of spy and this issue has already risen by Civil Rights activists. Also there is apprehension about the manipulation of data in terms of changing in the product price by customers. For instance, PDA (hand held device) may edit the tag of one item with the price of another.2.7 ConclusionThe idea beh ind introducing the new technology is that whether it endows positive and efficient results to what is menstruationly in use by the company or not. So, the thing is company has to decide that whether they need to upgrade the actual technology already in use or introduce the new technology to achieve business objectives while taking advantage of the more profit, competitive edge / enhancement of operational activities or if they can push the business activities forward without introduction of new technology.Also company must take its imagery in account and must ensure that this new technology is heading towards the same direction and has ability to dominate the future approach of performing a task in the companys favour or will it become obsolete after a little time (companys loss in terms of in operation(p) cost) or complex in use that customers will lean while using it at the time to buy a product (damage of image). Apart from the literary criticism about spy and other associat ed issues, Tesco knows that introduction of new technology has other short terms issues as well such as re-organising, re-training of staff, educating customers how to use it etc. Moreover, the cost / benefit analysis are left behind and has to analysed before the implication of this new technology.This is fair to say while concluding from the introduction of new technologys analysis that business would not obtain benefits if it is same alike so. And if without introducing new technology a business is already standing on the top of competitive environment then there is no need to introduce new technology to the business but hold the card to put off when any of the competitors changes its approach to come forward in the competitive business arena.3. Approaches Of Introduction Of New TechnologyOnce I read the available list for The Oxford Brookes University investigate and Analysis Project (RAP) by ACCA, I decided to write on How the introduction of a new technology can assist an orga nisation in achieving its business objectives and for this purpose I selected Tesco RFID to refer it with the different available approaches. Following are various approaches / levels / stages etc that every company may consider while surgical procedure about the introduction of new technology to achieve their business objectives3.1 Planning Of Product / TechnologyThis is the very common type towards the introduction of new technology in the business and it covers the entire processes that a company may come across with right from its start to its end. This stage helps the company to insert technology in their running system and contrived products. Tesco RFID prior to its development was taken into account with a consideration of individual customers understandings and needs. The idea was based on customers shopping view and wastage of stock in the stores. So they planned to introduce a new technology that regulates with the current operational activities and this process can be jutn in the following figure which shows the timely introduction and connection of products-technologies relationship on planning stage.3.2 Capabilities Of New TechnologyAfter the planning stage, the next step companies consider for the introduction of new technology in their businesses is analysing the capabilities to handle the current operations of the organisation by new technology that it should enhance the performance of the ongoing processes and should not become the reason of either making it difficult to handle or making the current operations more complex than their existing way. Same as in the case of RFID, Tesco reviewed its existing operations and analysed that with the help of capabilities of new technology together with the management serving the customers by giving individual attention, the implementation of RFID would be very effective. The technology captured positive perception but still issues are associated with it and Tesco is working hard to resolve these issu es.Tesco management knows that it would give them cost reduction benefit by controlling over the wastage of stock but the implementation is still delayed due to the high initial cost requirement and other issues. But, it seems like Tesco management is sure about technologys capabilities and exceptional services by staff members so they know that it would help Tesco to understand that how much investment is required to implement it aright and ultimately this would become a rationale in increased business activities plus profit. Following figure shows the interrelationship between all activities behind the introduction of new technology in the business to achieve its objectives.3.3 Strategic ApproachIt is very important to keep in mind about the future pile of any introduction of new technology in the business as it comprises on the all vital aspects of the business environment including market, product, skills, technology etc. So prior to deciding for the new technology, companies should made the vision that what they are expecting from this new project that it should stroll along with all vital aspects of the business without having conflict with any of it.The same way, Tesco realised that they can save much of the costs they are wasting in a way of stock wastage and made vision that this RFID would produce excellent results in terms of increase in sales and reduction in costs including management cost and more important is that it is aligned with its operations and future vision. Following figure shows the how the strategic approach works for the business even to fill out the gap which turns up due to the comparison of current position with the future vision.3.4 Information SystemInformation system is vital part of every successful project and especially when thinking about to introduce new technology to the business. All of the projects essences up to its success are based on the right information on timely basis. If wrong information driven on the initial stage would mean the wrong decision for the future and ultimately it would drive company towards cost and loss of business.Tesco for instance, when initially took step for introducing the RFID they came across from many experiments in the shape of surveys and observing customers behaviour and they collected right information from its various outlets to make decision about introducing new technology.So, we can see from the following figure that right information on right time in the process of technology development provides the dominant outcome (e.g. nugget in the fig) leads to cost effective edge in the companys operations.3.5 Asset and Management KnowledgeOn the basis of aligning available management and asset knowledge companies can demo the future demands. Asset knowledge relates to the processes on which management takes decision about the projects and their needs including introduction of new technology and this is the stage where management takes business objectives very ca refully in to account.As Tesco on the basis of its knowledge and management skills enabled it to take a decision about to introduce RFID. With the help of following figure we can analyse that how all aspects of introduction of new technology in business such as assets, knowledge and management help to align all the processes while focusing on the eventual end of achieving business objectives.4. Issues With Introduction Of New TechnologySimilar to all projects, there are various issues attached with the introduction to new technology and these issues must take into account very sensibly to achieve the desire business objectives. However the most import issue is packet, as almost all of the technologies are dependent on software that enables its effective use so companies must consider the following main issues think to softwareSoftware should define all aspects of the business processes without any conflict with inter-related activities from enabling data, sacramental manduction i nformation, to all templates and protocols.Software should enable management to retrieve data for decision making, analysing situations, and managing the complexities in the systems etc.Software must provide the critical paths of the activities along with available activities which can start parallel to the critical paths to save time and cost and eventually helping management to make timely decisions.Software must have ability to uphold market information, product-market analysis, option evaluations, assessment of technology up gradation etc.Software should have ability to customise it on timely basis according to the requirement to obtain utmost results from the technology.Software should have ability for integration of methods, processes and information.Software must have ability to facilitate the business processes from importing and exporting data simultaneously connecting with other management and business information systems.Software interface must be user friendly with abili ty to grow with company, this would mean that it must have ability to support multi-users as data would input from various locations and types.Must consider that only software alone may not produce good results as its position is just to support business activities and it depends on the management that how they utilise the best from the information generated from the software.5. Pros and Cons Of Introduction Of New TechnologyLike every object new technology introduction also has pros and cons to the business as the logic behind the introduction of new technology is that businesses want to make their activities and processes more efficient as compare to their current available needs.5.1 Advantages of Introduction of New TechnologyFollowing are the advantages of the new technology in business5.1.1 Cost EfficientThe first and main advantage behind the decision of introduction of new technology is cost saving.5.1.2 ProductivityIncreased productivity in terms of production, planning and readiness is also one of the advantages associated with introduction of new technology to the business.5.1.3 Reduction in WorkforceAutomated activities help companies to reduce the workforce eventually this would help as a source of cost saving.5.1.4 ProfitabilityAs efficiency increased it reduces the cost so introduction of new technology to the new business allows work to be done more quickly which would mean more fluency of cash inflows to the business.5.1.5 Employees MotivationOnce company achieved its business objectives from the introduction of new technology this would means business is making profit. So, companies may think about remuneration increment or bonuses to their employees to increase their motivation level.5.1.6 Effective Communication and Decision doIntroduction of new technology may help companies to communicate effectively with their long distance businesses point of sales and thus it would be easy for them to make decision according to the requirement of a p articular area.5.1.7 Competitive AdvantageCompanies always decide to introduce new technology with keeping competitive advantages in their mind. It could be offering products on low prices without lowing standard of products.5.2 Disadvantages of Introduction of New TechnologyFollowing are the disadvantages of the new technology in business5.2.1 ManagementMain disadvantage is the introduction of new technology to the business might be difficult to manage. So with high consideration of genuine need must take in to account.5.2.2 SkillsNew technology if internal, the company may require to arrange appropriate training for its employees or if external (for customer use) then may not be user friendly and thus beyond the range of use from large number of customers and this would generate loss in return.5.2.3 MaintenanceThe concern and up gradation of technology to keep it effective may incur more cost than its benefits.5.2.4 Other CostsOther costs may be in terms of redundancy pay to the staff due to the introduction of new technology and purchasing it for the entire branches of business.5.2.5 Time FactorIntroduction of new technology may obsolete more quicker than the time company calculated to obtain benefits from it.5.2.6 IntegrationIntroduction of new technology may not integrate with all of the business processes or may bypass various activities which may be important to take into account for the effective outcome.5.2.7 second-stringerSubstitute of the technology may be more efficient of cheaper than the technology company is going to arrange for its business activities. This would mean inefficient and costly decision by management without making proper research.6. ConclusionFrom all of the above discussion we can abstract that introduction of new technology (if genuinely required by the company) has great potential to support the development and implement of business activities, align with strategy of the company while endowing a company with the effective in formation, processes and tool to obtain positive outcomes.The following features of introduction of new technology have identifiedA lot of benefits of new technology are taken from the business processes and these processes brings together effect from various divisions of the business endowing them chance to share effective information and their perspectives towards the development of new technology.The obvious advantage to develop and introduce the new technology is based on the effective communication which is associated with business processes and eventually with the strategic planning.The new technology development may have potential for supporting business planning and strategy to achieve the business objectives sketched by businesss vision.New technology introduction is not a black box approach that it would use as a learning experience or flexible approach that it would base on specific circumstances.Introduction of new technology should articulate in in writing(p) form as it is the most effectual means which maintain communication across useful boundaries prior to the development of processes under new technology.New technology must integrate with technology already in use, products development, business processes and commercial activities by the company.New technology should overtly describe the time measurement which is epoch-making for certifying that all business related activities are synchronised effectively.Introduction of new technology must focus on long term vision of the company as the initial investment for the development, implementation, and training about new technology costs as a huge expense to the company.Software plays an important role in every application in the technology. It may alone can not deliver the best results unless it is made as user friendly and unified with all other related aspects of the businessFinally a key benefit of introduction of new technology is sharing of knowledge among all the personnel even if around the globe and the development of strong and common vision where company is heading.7. RecommendationsAfter working about the implementation of RFID by Tesco and attached issues to this project following are few recommendations for its growthYE ABHI CHANGE KERNI HEINEstablish Technology Management PracticesCreate IT Management TeamORG does not have a ballock technology management team. Given the size of ORGs computing environment, CompuMentor recommends ORG develop an Information Technology Management Team. This team will drive the overall direction of technology and information systems. We have found this to be the most sustainable and cost effective way to manage the technology projects and systems that ORG will be developing. This team can be comprised of existing staff through a reallocation of their time depending the existing staff skill set, interest and budget considerations.BenefitsAllows all staff to bring discussing needs, ideas and directions for technology.Provides a r ealistic technology budget that takes into account the organizations technology plans.Becomes a focal point for future technology planning, and specific technology projects such as web site construction or database planning.The diverse membership of the tech team can help ensure that such policy is useful for all members of an organization.RecommendationORG should develop an Information Technology Management Team pooled from its existing staff.The team works to set technical priorities, assist in decisions in technology plan implementation and advocates for technology in the budgeting process.The team is made up of a representative cross-section of the organization. This will be increasingly important as ORGs technological capacity grows and the needs of its users become more diverse.The tech team ensures continuity for planning that outlasts the tenure of any one individual. The tech team should ensure that members also share training opportunities.Document Policies ProceduresIn o rder to most productively manage the technology practice session at ORG it is important for the organization to register common computer procedures and computer usage policies and to train staff members on these policies and procedures.RecommendationThe series of training materials that Miriam has produced should be finalized and deployed to all ORG staff members.Computer usage policies should be drafted and posted at each location.Improve Network Server and File Security.ORG should standardize and improve its electronic network security. The mix of local vs. server accounts and the lack of standards for file organization and file sharing not only requires more overall administration but also puts ORGs data at risk from loss, theft, or access to private files by individuals who should normally be denied access.RecommendationIn order to provide a consistent model among all of its offices ORG should follow a standard set of guidelines for storing and sharing files. Additionally, al l user accounts should be centralized on the servers at each location.A consistent file storage and sharing model will help users across the organization to know where to put files so that they are secure and confidential.ConsiderationsThis recommendation should be considered when planning to replace the network server at the unified Peabody/Whitehall office as many of the tasks below could be most quickly performed on a new server.Evaluate need for regular systems administration.Due to the size of ORGs organization, it should consider how much time is spent administering various systems and resolving day-to-day user problems. ORG presently has a person at each location designated as the defacto administrator. This role is in addition to their regular mission oriented duties.RecommendationORG should track its daily user related issues and the count of time it takes to resolve them over a period of time (30-60 days).Evaluate the time requirement to resolve such issues in order to id entify if progress scheduled support service or a full-time administrator is required to free up the time of the present administrators and to provide better service to staff members.Establish a formal technology budget.ORG pr