Euclid :: essays research papers

Little is know about Euclid, the father of geometry. Records show that he lived somewhere around 300 B.C. He was a Hellenic mathematician and is probably best known for his work Elements. Since little is known about the personal life of Euclid, it is difficult to do a biography on him.His brain work, entitled Elements, is a comprehensive essay on mathematics. It includes 13 volumes that entail such subjects as plane geometry, dealing with the properties of flat surfaces and of planar figures, such as the triangle proportion in general, a particular kind of relation between groups of numbers or quantities the properties of numbers incommensurable magnitudes and solid geometry, branch of geometry that deals with the properties and touchstone of geometric figures in three-dimensional space. Some people say that the geometrical sections of Elements were actually rearrangements of Exodus previous work. However Euclid himself is said to have made several(prenominal) discoveries in his Number Theory, which is a branch of mathematics that deals with the properties and relationships of numbers.Most historians believe Euclid was educated at Athens. His teachers may have included pupils of Plato, who was a philosopher and one of the most(prenominal) influential thinkers in Western philosophy. Euclid thought geometry in Alexandria and opened a school of mathematics there. He also wrote Data, which was a collection of geometrical theorems Phenomena, a description of the heavens and The Division of the Scale, which is a mathematical discussion of music. But yet again many historians believe many of these works (other than the Elements) were spuriously assign to him, others disagree and say that indeed his works are that of his own.Euclids Elements was used as a text for 2000 years, and even today a modified version of its start few books forms the basis of high school instruction in plane geometry.

Salems Lot and The Shining :: essays research papers

Stephen King sets up the perfect horror scene in way of life 217 by buliding off of Hitchcock and hos own previous work, Salems Lot. King uses Hitchcocks definition of great horror to set for the scene in romm 217. He also uses background from his old work, Salems Lot.Alfred Hitchcocks idea of horror involves human suspense and teh realistic aspect of scary situations. Hitchcocks masterful directing leads the audience to be the frist to understand what is going on. The characters are go away in the dark until the suspense reaches its climax. As the impending danger builds, the viewer is allowed to wtiness the situation before the character. This raises the level of suspense making it more realistic. Hitchcock takes normal situations and adds a terffiying twist. The twist is always something that has never happened, but is definetely possible. Hitchcocks The Birds is an excellent example of this. He takes normal situation with normal birds and turns them into killers. As the birds gather behind one trusting victim, only the audience is allowed to see the impending danger. The woman is calm and collected as she waits on the bench. Hitchcock adds a little scare music and the woman all at once realizes she is being watched. She whips around in horror and the birds are there ready to attack. This scfene is not a common occurance, but to an overactive imagination it could become a very real possibility. Kings early work Salems Lot helps to prove he has created the perfect horror scene in room 217. Salems lot was, at that time, a suspenseful story about vampires and things that lurk in the night. The plot was predictable, new guys come to town, vampires attack, suspcicious old man is accused. When King wrote Salems Lot his techniques for horror and suspense were salve yound and under developed. The element of surprise was more evident than that of suspense. The writing of King matured greatly before he wrote The Shining. The scene in roo, 217 us a perfect horro r scene as it takes a realistic situation and turns it frightening. As the beginning of the nover danny is warned by Hallorann not to enter room 217. The first footfall has been completed, the warning. The second step of building the action begins. Danny steals the passkey, but not only that as Jack has been having hallucinations along with Danny.

The Revolutionary Aftermath of the Civil War Essay -- Racism Discrimin

The Revolutionary Aftermath of the Civil WarDespite many hardships that remained from the antebellum state ofthe union, reconstruction was a socially and constitutionally revolutionaryperiod. The attempts to deter black voters were greatly outweighed by thenumbers of blacks voting, as well as the laws that were passed to protectthe rights of American citizens, black and white alike.The years aft(prenominal) the war saw a rise in the number of human rights lawsthat were passed, most of which were primarily focused on blacks, butincluded whites as well. In document D, Gideon Welles stated that thenational government didnt hold the power to grant suffrage to anyone, norhad it shown any interest in the matter. Because of this, the stategovernments were able-bodied to enact black codes which restrained citizens, bothblack and white, from voting because they were illiterate or because theywerent of a high enough economic status. This later changed as blacksbecame more active in gover nment and voiced their upset to the nationalgovernment, as shown by Document C. B...

Pat Buchanan Speaks Out :: essays research papers

Thursday night the Phillips Center for Performing Arts hosted a real special guest appearance by the Reforms Party presidential candidate Pat Buchanan. In the year of presidential elections the two popular candidates George Bush and Al Gore really dont lash out on each other, which makes this days debates boring and long. Pat Buchanan is refreshing to the sense he doesnt care what he says about the other candidates. Pat Buchanans history includes serving as an assistant to Richard Nixon, and also to Ronald Regan. An accomplished journalist in his junior career, Pat Buchanan wrote speeches for the Reykjavik summit with Mikhail Gorbachev, and Richard Nixons popular speech to the opening of China in 1972.A solid Republican through many years in the White House Pat Buchanan saw a growing problem and decided to do something about it. Buchanan says, The other parties do not get to the problems in America, we are loosing our country and what we stand for. Buchanan wasted no time on st age knocking both Gore and Bush, because they are failing to gurgle about real problems in the United States. These guys stand up here and are scared to death to step on each other toes and fork the Gods honest truth. Buchanan feels that he left the Republican Party because they will not fight for American rights.Buchanan really focused his ideas with building America behind to the nation our founding fathers wanted. He pointed out the problem with Americas heritage taking Washingtons day and changing it to Presidents day. Buchanan explained, When did we stop celebrating our first President of United States, and start celebrating Presidents such as Bill Clinton. He also argued the problem of changing Christmas break to Winter break, and easterly break into Spring break. Whats more surprising is his views on why America is changing and what he will do to change America covering to the land of liberty. Buchanan blames the change in United to States to the problem with immigration . With too much immigration we are loosing communication with each other, we should teach all new immigrants position and emphasize American history first and foremost. Buchanan feels that, English is what as Americans brings us together, so everyone who lives in America should know English. Buchanan also offered a strict policy on immigration on his new plan.Under Buchanans new plan he will cut foreign guardianship and also pull troops out of Europe and the Middle East.

Designers, unlike artists, can’t follow their creative impulses, they E

Designers, unlike artists, cant follow their germinal impulses, they invent in a mercantile environment, which means there argon a grand numberof considerations influencing the design processThe work of a fashion designer is influenced by the demands of theindustry in which they work, which has both positive and negativeinfluences on the creative process. This essay looks at some of thekey parameters that the fashion designer must work within, and theeffect that these factors have on the creative process and thefinished product. star key factor that affects the work of a designer is an element overwhich the individual had a certain degree of control The caller-out thatthey choose to work for. There is a vast spectrum of elements thatvary from company to company and have on a knock on effect on what isexpected of the designer from company practices, culture, values andpolicies to the public perception of the company to the size andresources available within a given business. Ipsu is are a smallBritish company that design and manufacture casual wear, and providean example of how company policy effects design. The company was setup with the aim of producing a completely sanely traded product. Inaddition to ensuring that all labourers are fairly paid, Ipsuis willonly use fairly traded fabrics which means a far more limited alternativefor the designer and considerably longer lead times for a new fabric.Designers in the upper end of the market, rely on their design team to introduce work that is in keeping with the image they have worked hardto create. From a designers perspective it is beneficial to be ableto move between different companies- giving the opportunity to find abusiness that supports a designers vision.The next thing to consider after which company a designer kit and boodle for istheir competition, both internal and external. Fashion design is ahighly competitive job market. Designers are often given temporarycontracts and only have a short time to prove themselves before theiremployer looks elsewhere. This, coupled with a high rate of redundancydue to the volatile nature of the market means that designers areunder constant pressure to be at the forefront of their industry. Theadvantage of working in this competitive environment is that it spursthe designer on to achieve their surpass and results in hi... ...osts, so that is Tesco thatbenefits from increased profits. In this scenario, the designer doesnot see any benefit from the change to the law.Ultimately, the situation highlighted above leads onto the single most important factor that drives the fashion industry and therefore whatis expected of a designer Profit. It considered acceptable by criticsthat the work of the artist often has a limited appeal. A designerwork must have a certain amount of mass appeal in order for thegarments to sell well and make a profit. All the other considerationslooked at in this essay in some way tie in to the issue of profit andthe best way in which to maximise this. This inevitably puts thedesigner under certain pressures, which to varying extents limitstheir creativity. However this is a small price to pay for working ina commercial environment that gives designers a platform to get theirideas off paper and into the shops, that allows the designer freedomto concentrate on their work whilst other business relatedconsiderations are taken care of by others and most importantly allowsthe designer to make a living out of the very thing they are most fiery about.

The Doppelgänger in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay -- Literary Anal

In Mary Shelleys novel, Frankenstein, a major motif rill throughout the novel is doppelgnger, which means double. Doppelgnger is a counterpart of a living person, meaning a mirror image of each other, and plays a prominent habit in Frankenstein. Victor Frankenstein creates a cock, by lingering around graveyards consisting of old body parts. The creature is brought to life and Victor is frightened by what he has created. The creature is the counterpart to his maker, Victor Frankenstein. Victor and the creature resemble each other in more ways than one, exhibited throughout the novel such as their race with nature, or desires for family. The doctor Victor Frankenstein and his monster represent of one another and their relationship mirrors that of the head and the heart, or the intellect and the emotion. In this context, the monsters actions have been viewed as manifestations of the doctorsand Shelleysrepressed desires (Bomarito and Whitaker). The motif of doppelgnger is established when Victor created the creature. As Victor is alone and obsessed with science, he resorts to creating a being of a gigantic stature, that is to say, about eight feet in height, and proportionally large (Shelley 38). Whenever the creature comes to life, Victor is frightened and flees from the creature, even though he does not realize, that he has afterward created a double of himself. Victor Frankenstein and his creation are alike in several ways, one of them being their appreciation of nature. Victor embraces the nature for the quick heartbeat that he escapes the creature as it filled me with a sublime ecstasy that gave wings to the soul and allowed it to soar from the obscure world to light and joy (Shelley 84). Vict... ... . Detroit Gale, 2006. literary works mental imagery Center. Web. 24 Jan. 2012.Bond, Chris. Frankenstein is it really about the dangers of science? Chris Bond explores how Frankenstein is about something more than the dang er of scientific experimentation. The English Review Sept. 2009 28+. Literature Resource Center. Web. 29 Jan. 2012.Shelley, Mary. Frankenstein. New York, New York Bantam Books, 1981. Shelley, Percy Bysshe. On Frankenstein. The Athenaeum 263 (10 Nov. 1832) 730. Rpt. in Nineteenth- Century Literature Criticism. Ed. Jay Parini. Vol. 14. Detroit Gale Research, 1987. Literature Resource Center. Web. 24 Jan. 2012.Yousef, Nancy. The monster in a dark room Frankenstein, feminism, and philosophy. Modern Language Quarterly 63.2 (2002) 197+. Literature Resource Center. Web. 24 Jan. 2012

Fall of Berlin Wall

Ashley McCutcheon 2nd 10-27-12 The fall of the berlin wall as a turning point in history 1. The insurrection and lineage of the Berlin Wall (Part 2). About. com 20th Century History. N. p. , n. d. Web. 28 Oct. 2012. . This article describes that the berlin wall was put up to divide between the west and east, which were democracy vs. communism at that point. Then later on the communist wanted a subtle change where as the german citizens did not agree, they wanted all of it ended.During 1988 and 1989 communism lull weakened in Poland, Czechoslovakia and Hungary, then on the 9th of November in 1989, east german officials made a call to open the gates ultimately giving a sort of freedom to the people. 2. Fall of Communism. Fall of Communism. N. p. , n. d. Web. 28 Oct. 2012. . This article is helpful, because it explains an outcome of the berlin wall falling which was that communism also fell as resultant.Citizens gained power guide to reforms in the east and thus the government dec ided to try different ways of ruling the people in order to make an attempt at saving communism. Eventually communism officially fell in 1991 when Gorbachev was forced to give power to Boris Yeltsin who diminished communism. 3. Goldenberg, Phyllis. The Fall of the Berlin Wall A Personal Account. The Fall of the Berlin Wall. N. p. , 1994. Web. 27 Oct. 2012. . In this article, a personal account of how the event affected the people of berlin is presented. Phyllis Golden burg, a middle aged man living in Denmark, describes how him, among his friends and many others traveled from their homes to go see the Berlin wall after hearing of its supposed removal. The wall was being torn down by everyone and people were pouring through to the other side, a sort of revolution like no other could be.

Mechanical Ventilation Options Of Dehumidification Engineering Essay

Mechanical argumentationing is the habitude of distri anded and ducted melody to and from centrally located fans in gang with commove retrieval or humidification, scarey, affectionatenes palaver or filtproportionn. These types of systems are plumpingly common utilise in infirmaries and private or commercial edifices where the l unrivaled room to carry through habitable indoor(a)(prenominal) furrow character reference is by mechanical expose systems.In metropoliss with big marrow squashs of flat and might edifices with a batch of Windowss where the difference between indoor and awayside temperature is truly high, mechanical dissemination go appear be required. During hot seasons ( boater twelvemonth unit of ammunition ) these edifices, and particularly edifices with modern Architecture in which most of the facade country tends to be wholly glazed, experiment overheating. To procure equal indoor temperatures it is necessary to pull out the lawfulaway ass embly line from the indoors to begin with supplying cooled walkover to the inside. This type of system sometimes besides filters pollutants in the pass around out. As these systems modify the entrance tenor supply, they are generically called A/C units.Waste heat recovery from edifices can besides be accomplished by A/C. When waste heat is recovered, the consumption stock will be conducted through a portion of the heat money swapr that was antecedently being directed to the ambiance. The cured heat can be exampled to heat the standard pressure when needed or for another(prenominal) intents such as hot piddle proviso.The A/C systems and mechanical airing puzzle an attach follow of animation which is necessary to run the fans, and this sum increases as the measure of filters concomitants in the edifice and makes it much hard to present the air in the inside. recycle heat from these railroad cars can do it big bucks brawn measures, scarce the bug out of the jo g the practise of A/C and mechanical airing comes with an elevated cost at the beginning, every bit good as throughout care and running. In order to non hold bacterial jobs in the procedure, changeless care should be utilize ( Tomczyk 1995, p14 ) .Stanley Mumma, Ph.D. , P.E. , 2001 performed research on the different combinations of the contrive of out-of-door air, which will now be briefly explained ( Mumma 2001, p28-30 ) .In tropical climes where the sum of crocked in the air is the most of import factor to comeback into experimental condition when planing the system to chill the edifice, dehumidification can be contingent by using either get crop up corkscrews or active altering agents ( liquid or solid ) . Regularly active drying agents are a good choice when the DPT is less than 4AC, and scary voluteds are a better option when the DPT is more(prenominal) than 4AC. With a good choice and supported deep chilled H2O, competent for accomplishing a DPT of 7AC captiv atems to be the best option. The verticillated power can be inflected to equilib commit the transeunt effect conditions. Besides, off-peak A/C, which chokes with H2O thermic sedimentation or ice, can be used.In compliance 2 ( see figure 10 ) , for the stipulation of the outside air in front of the chilling spiral an heat content wind which dehumidifies and cools the outside air is used, diminishing the lodge on the chilling spiral. In climes where heating for winter is needed, the heat content wrap can be applied to moisturize and heat the out-of-door air, acquiring rid of the demand for a humidifier. To avoid frost creative activity on the wheel preheating is needed. The thaw spiral and the runaround heat recovery coils carry through the same as in Configuration 1. Configuration 3 is about the same as Configuration 2, but with the runaround spirals superseded by a sightly heat recovery wheel for warm up. In Configuration 2 the bonny wheel wholly avoids the necessity for t he warming spiral. The best combination for employ out-of-door air systems is supposed to uncouple the indoor fairish and latent tonss, as make possible in Configuration 3. common fig 10 Dedicated open-air(prenominal) air system.The chief collectors of condensation in an A/C are the spirals. When there are major sums of humidity in the air, the spirals are traveling to absorb more H2O, which in the long tally means that the A/C is traveling to run for longer periods. The RH does nt hold some(prenominal) input in the thermoregulator of an A/C, but it has an input in the sum of power to chill the edifice, which affects the thermoregulator by puting it at a un diversifying graduated table for longer timeframes.To obtain an indoor degree of humidity around 60 % in hot-humid climes, auxiliary dehumidification must be provided. The bulk of machines in this type of clime addition the sum of humidity by 5 % to 10 % , which slip aship canal because the A/C does nt run at just power ( Christensen, Fang & A Winkler 2011, p4.7 ) .Xia Fang, Winkler and Christensen in their reaserch for the National Renewable Laboratory 2011 tried out a properly sized 2-ton ( 7-kW ) A/C unit with reasonable heat ratio of 0.8 with different dehumidifier options ( 1 ) thermoregulator reset, ( 2 ) A/C with efficiency recovery ventilator ( ERV ) , ( 3 ) heat money changer ( hx ) -assisted A/C, ( 4 ) A/C with capacitor reheat, ( 5 ) A/C with desiccant wheel dehumidifier, ( 6 ) A/C with high-efficiency DX dehumidifier, and ( 7 ) A/C with standard-efficiency DX dehumidifier.In option ( 1 ) the sum of comparative degree humidness over 60 % caused the overcooling of the infinite by the A/C by 3AC, which augment its runtime and tend to overcool the inside, accordingly simplifying conveying the outside RH to the inside due to the high difference between outside and indoor temperatures. On the other manus, option ( 2 ) at part-load conditions was non able to control condition the humidness entirely.In option ( 4 ) the system was unable to run into the interior humidness and established chilling temperature at the same clip. As in option ( 1 ) the overcooling of the infinite during dehumidification presented the same job and a big sum of A/C push could be necessary.In option ( 5 ) the desiccant wheel with heat rejected by the capacitor is regenerated with a drying agent dehumidifier ( see figure 11 ) , dividing the regenerative airstream from the supply airstream. The machine reduces de A/C run clip and provides dry and cool air to the indoors with a wet re communicate rate of 120 pints/day ( 56.8 L/day ) . move into 11 Desiccant wheel dehumidifier.Incorporated machines for humidness control in options ( 4 ) through ( 7 ) increase the sum of aught ingestion of the edifice. RH set points of 50 % make the sum of slide fastener needed higher comparative to 60 % . Similarly, RH programmed at 50 % increases the tally clip for the A/C and the dehumidifier copulation to RH programmed at 60 % , with the exclusion of option ( 5 ) for the A/C with desiccant wheel dehumidifier.Within all the engineerings for active dehumidification, option ( 5 ) ( A/C with desiccant wheel dehumidifier ) is the lone that passs the run clip of the A/C. The A/C result is partly compensate pending dehumidifier operation due the desiccant wheel dehumidifier provide cool air.2.6 Cooling burden and its vastness in hot-humid conditionss.The heat generated by citizenry, visible radiations and equipment and the heat transferred across a room envelope ( floor, door, Windowss ) make up the entire edifice chilling burden ( see figure 12 ) . External burden is the transportation of heat that comes indoors boulder clay the envelope, while the internal burden is all the catch ones breathder. The conditions, constructing type, and design vary the sum of external and internal tonss. Latent tonss ( which affect the wet content ) and reasonable tonss ( which affect the dry bulb tem perature ) together make the entire chilling burden temperature.Edifications should be classified as internally or externally loaded. In internally-loaded sophistications the heat addition from residents, contraptions, and visible radiations represents the chilling burden. In most of the instances edifices remain without revisals to the heat coevals from the internal heat beginnings, and, because the internal heat beginnings are greater compared to the heat transportation from the ever-changing milieus, the chilling burden of an internally-loaded sophistication be about unvarying. In externally-loaded sophistications the heat transportation between the indoors and the precincts compose the chilling burden. In externally loaded edifices the chilling burden varies widely because the out-of-door temperature varies all the clip ( ASHRAE 2011, p87 ) . designing 12 Beginnings of Cooling Load.The chilling burden extremum depends on the clip of twenty-four hours and out-of-door temperatu res. Cooling burden diversitys tumesce throughout the twenty-four hours because of the Sun s radiation, which makes it of import to withstand into consideration the unsure province procedure for ciphering the chilling burden. Not taking the internal beginnings into consideration for the chilling loads computation would non let accomplishment of the needed interior temperature. Therefore, it is really complicated to cipher the chilling burden exactly.The heat that a fundamental structure absorbs and elevates its temperature without the organic structure experimenting a alteration in its physical province is called reasonable heat. Radiation, convection, and conductivity are the three ways that heat addition can be added to the learned infinite. The measure of reasonable heat addition at a given clip is non the same as the chilling burden at the same minute, due to the heat stored in the sophistication envelope. Merely heat by convection can turn into chilling burden right off. b onny heat burden is composed of outdoor-air infiltration heat from residents, visible radiations, and contraptions solar additions trough glass airing air and heat climax in trough ceiling and walls.Latent heat burden is the sum of wet added to the indoor infinite from internal vapour beginnings like residents or equipment, or from out-of-door air in footings of infiltration or airing to guarantee appropriate indoor air theatrical role. Latent heat burden is made up of occupant motion and out-of-door wet from airing and infiltration. It is possible to boil a certain sum of liquid into indoor air of a room or use of goods and services a certain sum of H2O with a dehumidifier without altering the room air temperature. However, the vaporization of H2O into the indoor air infinite adds the latent heat of vaporization of the H2O to the entire heat in the air ( Dorsi & A Krieger 2004, p70 )The room air does non instantly absorb the measure of heat emitted from people, solar radiati on, equipment, etc. ( see figure 12 ) . Alternatively, indoor air ab initio absorbs merely a little sum. The bulk of heat from illuming and Sun is soaked up by surfaces in the inside, such as furniture and floors. Depending on the particular belongingss of the hales, the heat addition has a decrement component and a clip hold. As a consequence, this heat will be present or felt by the residents even good after the beginning of heat addition is gone.2.8 Dedicated outside Air strategys ( DOAS )When it comes to amount and energy cost of air teach in hot-humid climes, one of the chief understanding of expensive monthly energy measures is that air teach is non intentional to cover with the big sum of humidness in the air ( latent burden ) which is between 70 % and 100 % . With this sum of RH people feel a higher temperature and hence instantly take down the temperature of the thermoregulator, the bulk of times to between 16 and 18 grades Celsius.The attack by and large being taken today is to divide the conditioning of out-of-door air and the handling of the entire latent burden from residuary reasonable chilling ( or warming ) . Such systems are by and large described as dedicated outdoor air being used to lilt down the associated energy cost. The residuary reasonable burden on the infinite can be handled by a assortment of methods, by and large hydronic in nature fan spiral units, beaming panels, chilled beams, for illustration.DOAS or dedicated out-of-door system is a warming, airing and air conditioning system that on a regular terra firma uses two systems at the same clip one to cover with the reasonable tonss and another one to manage the latent tonss.Regular warming, airing and air conditioning systems, taking attention of more than one country, nowadays in some instances microbic jobs and limited thermic comfort. The chief intent of DOAS is to accomplish dedicated airing alternatively of airing as one portion of air conditioning. The out-of-door a ir system will take attention of the latent burden and one portion of the reasonable burden, and another system at the same clip will take attention of the reasonable burden depending on the climes and the machine employed besides DOAS do non use recirculated air, so micro bacterial job through the air wo nt happen ( Stanley Mumma and Shank 2011, p28-30 ) .Research made by ASHRAE to happen out the best combination of air conditioning that can cover with the humidness in hot-humid climes in order to cut down the energy ingestion, shows that the dedicated air systems working together with reasonable chilling in the terminal units produces the best solution taking into consideration the followersEmploy energy recovery in learned out-of-door air to manage the indoor latent burden and some of the reasonable burden.For good air distribution airing, the airing should non be working together with the indoor conditioning machines.Achieve the treating of the reasonable tonss with a parallel system.Join together the energy conveyance and fire suppression.Stanly A. Mumma, Ph.D. , Pe. made a research on the economic net income of different ceiling radiant chilling panels.The three hydronic systems analyzed are the radiant panel web, the dedicated outdoor air system chilling spiral, and the fire suppression web. The research came to the decision that it is possible to use the ceiling radiant chilling panels with the dedicated out-of-door systems. The DOAS is vital to cover with one hundred per centum of the indoor latent tonss and, hence, the room dew-point temperatures. When the dew-point temperature is controlled below the temperature of the panel surface the condensation on the chilling panel is non an issue ( Mumma 2003, p627-635 ) .Simmons ( 1997, p659-666 ) arbitrated the nuzzle eggs of the ceiling radiant chilling panels systems as follows15 % less concluding cost of installing.Reduced fan powers and smaller, more efficient hair-raisers make possible long-run nes t eggs.Less care cost because there are no filters and minimal moving parts.Balancing and proving are cheaper and less hard to recognize.The CRCP have an advantage in room infinite, because the ductwork that normally provides all the indoor room with reasonable chilling burden with 13AC is non needed. When used in new edifices the owner can avoid the disbursal by take downing floor highs of the edifice or adding one narrative for every five narratives in relation to regular buildings.The relation between virtuous air conditioning and dedicated outdoor air system beaming panel is it consumes about 29 % of the classical conditioning because of a really small SA and RA sum it reduces the chilling spiral 7.6 % yearly the energy ingestion is 20 five per centum less because of the decrease of the hair-raiser with the energy recovery can salvage up to forty two per centum of the one-year sum energy ingestion in relation to accomplished all air VAV.All described above shows the specifi c merchandise of the DOAS, but is adequate to show the capacities on cut downing the sum of energy ingestion by the DOAS in combination with the beaming panel chilling system. It is shown that this combination of air conditioning consumes more pumping power in relation to handed-down air conditioning because it is required to accomplish the circulation through the beaming panels. However, the lessening of energy ingestion in fan and hair-raiser which comes from the energy recovery is more of import than the addition in the power for pumping ( Mumma Stanley 2011, p635 ) ,3. Building demands3.1 Quality of the AirIn a conference of the unify States Department of Health and Human Services in 2009 it was government note that in 20 five per centum of the unwellnesss worldwide that can be prevented, the chief cause is hapless environmental pure tone of the air, and that taint is besides one of the grounds for 50 thousand premature deceases. The bad quality of air inside edifices is th e chief cause of these jobs.The chief causes for bad indoor air abode quality areAverage building and design.Bad status of the air conditioning or heating systems,Sustainable design in edifices ( insularity and enclosure ) ,The usage of man-made coating, stuffs and chattels.As mentioned in chapter two, minimising the filtrations and isolation in the skeleton of the edifice is of import because this blocks the temperature to accomplish better indoor temperatures and temperature loss, and besides avoid H2O leaks and command the humidness to guarantee a proper circulation of the air and avoids dead musca volitanss which are the causes of cast, elevated allergens, and big sums of interior wet from uncontrolled humidness and H2O leaks.The sum of contaminated indoor air in a residential edifice is about two to 100 times more than the 1s out-of-doorss in publications made by the United states section of wellness and homo services 2009. Building contraptions, stuffs, furniture and cleansing merchandises are one of the most common contaminations. Well hustle edifice building and air tight sealing have at the same clip a job because they tend to barricade fresh air coming indoors. Sometimes they besides promote noxious and unacceptable olfactory properties.Buildings knowing with a snug construction in order to continue energy losingss are inclined to show more jobs in the air quality than edifices with a light skeleton ( sometimes called leaky edifices ) , which the sum of contaminated indoor air does nt travel out of the edifice. Besides, filtration in edifices makes it impossible to command and mensurate the air that goes to the interior through different gaps.The solution to better the air quality is to diminish the beginning of pollution and increase airing. There is no difference between air quality in places and residential edifices but, however, people populating in residential edifices can non do utmost alterations in airing that people populating in a individ ual household place can. However, there are different ways to do alterations, like clear the beginning of natural air or usage Windowss to guarantee the entryway of fresh air.Old edifices that have had preservation belongingss or contraptions good installed and efficient places can accomplish good criterion air quality, because a batch of contaminations are blocked from traveling inside the edifice and the 1s that go indoors su mad cow diseasequently can be removed with the dedicated out-of-door air systems ( DOAS ) described in the old chapter. Buildings with these features soak out the high degrees of wet and their skeleton ensures that contaminated air does non travel indoors. Low breathing stuffs and furniture are besides employed to guarantee a proper degree of pollutants.In humid climes, the occupants most common wont to cut down the cost of energy ingestion is to turn the air conditioning off during weekends and at dark. This traffic pattern is normally the chief factor in the creative activity of wet in these types of climes. Infiltration will take a big sum of out-of-door humidness that will acquire soaked by flat stuffs and constituents when the air conditioning is turned off. In add-on, little degrees of chilling tonss do non let the machine to run at appropriate velocity to be able to soak out the air humidness every bit good as the humidness soaked by the edifice constituents. High degrees of condensation and wet concentration will put on debatable countries if the dry bulb temperature during working clip is sufficient.Degrees of around 70 per centum of comparative humidness can do curve growing inside a edifice in 24 to 48 hours ( United States Environmental Protection Agency 2010 ) . Rather than the indoor air temperature, surface temperatures inside the edifice are in close relationship with mold growing, but these two temperatures are wall to palisade in relation. Mold causes immense injury to the indoor air quality and besides to the edifi ce s intensity level hence, it should be closely monitored.When it comes to footings of air conditioning, means that the edifice does non hold natural airing or a connexion with outside air, hence all its constituents should work independently from the outside temperature and clime, with the exclusion of the machine employed, and when a room needs natural airing, consideration should be taken to guarantee no losingss in efficiency.In hot humid climates the figure of people busying the indoor infinite sets the guideline as to the sum of airing required to guarantee a proper air-condition inside. In large suites such as life suites or dining suites, merely fresh air with disposal or remotion would be required, and in other instances the recirculation of air would be an option when there is a low sum of residents and merely a small fresh air is indispensable.Electro inactive venturesomeness filters are in most instances the most efficient 1s which are inexpensive to run and really g ood in taking away all types of air solid drosss but are a small spot expensive in initial cost. These types of filters are the lone option to filtrate the air in industrial procedures. Other filter options are fabric, syrupy and street arab.3.2 Comfort zoneThe indoor temperature of a edifice is profoundly affected by local clime. solar incursion through Windowss and solar heat gained through the edifice skeleton heat the edifice all twenty-four hours long. To accomplish an indoor liveable temperature it is necessary to take down the interior temperature in relation with the out-of-door one by using inactive methods, air conditioning or a combination of both.When it comes to soothe by the temperature in a edifice, the indoor air temperature is non the most of import point to take into consideration, alternatively the local physical and climatic elements should be taken as a focal point. Inside the edifice the heat exchange by the tegument of its residents is of singular value due to chill and warm countries and the Sun radiation exposure. humidity and air motion besides affect indoor thermic comfort in hot-humid conditionss, because the difference in temperature from outside in relation with the interior varies a batch. Normally when outside temperature is 30 six grades Celsius people tend to plan air conditioned thermoregulator around 17 grades, which is a large daze at the minute person enters or goes out of an air-conditioned edifice. Human existences come ining a learned infinite coming from a wholly different outside ambient will happen the indoor 1s really uncomfortable for about one hr ( Dorsi & A Krigger 2004, p48 ) .Humidity control is the chief challenge to accomplish a comfort zone in tropical humid climes, when 50 per centum comparative humidness is the end. Levels normally change in little sums which do non let the systems or machines to take a breath. This was a job before because people avoided the usage of mechanical airing to cut down the s um of wet due to the expensive cost, doing it about impossible to accomplish an indoor comfort zone. This is possible now to accomplish with mechanical airing as mentioned in old chapters without holding bare costs.Physical environment is the get downing point of the comfort zone in a edifice, which is straight structured by visible radiation, noise, temperature, humidness and odor. In this thesis humidness is traveling to be studied farther, because of the importance in hot-humid conditions states like Panama.Residents in office edifices are more productive in their work when the atmosphere temperature is comfy. Accidents occur more when the indoor temperature goes outside the scope of 16 to twenty four grades Celsius. Nevertheless, humidness is closely linked with temperature when it comes to soothe zones.Normally it is misunderstood that the air impacting comfort is the 1 scaled by humidness metres and thermometers alternatively, it is the air that gets in contact with resident s teguments. This air will lift and be substituted with other air as it is warmed by the heat in people s tegument heat. A elbow room to do the chilling of the organic structure and vaporization of sudating more efficient is by traveling off the air rapidly by natural piece of cake or fans, because the addition in vapour of sweat, increases the uncomfortableness.Recommended indoor air temperature ( OSHA ) should be maintained at 20 to twenty four point five, with a comparative humidness from 20 to sixty per centum and a dew point temperature from minus four until 15 grades Celsius.At low degrees of dew point about 10 grades Celsius, working together with decreased indoor temperatures, the organic structure needs minor chilling. Low degrees of dew point work truly good together with elevated temperatures, merely as outstanding low humidness of the air ( see table 7 ) licenses effectual chilling. shelve 7 Relation between dew point, humidness in the gentlemans gentleman comfort.Tem perature is easier to experience by worlds than the sum of humidness in the air, hence people inside a edifice bash non be given to comprehend unclaimed degrees of humidness from a temperature criterion. In hot-humid climes the basic response to high degrees of wet inside a room is to take down the thermoregulator of the air conditioning, which increases the sum of energy and makes more likely the overcooling and cast growing because of wet canals.The sum of Co2 concentration besides has an of import focal point point in a room, which depends on the undermentioned factors measure of residents, volume of the room, activities of the residents, sum of clip people are inside the room, and the sum of fresh air traveling to the inside. This is more likely to go a job in office edifices, mills and infirmaries, but for abodes where the sum of residents and countries are really low this is non a large issue.2.2.4 compound Advance Humidity Control to Reduce Energy UseThe National Center for Energy Management and Building Technologies ( NCEMBT ) did a study about incorporating advanced humidness controls to accomplish nest eggs in the energy measures, where eleven different system combinations where studied ( see figure 25 ) . ( Harriman, Plager & A Kosar DR 1997, p15-25 )Figure 13 11 Combination of systems for enhance dehumidification.All systems presented in figure 25 to carry through the existent heat content decrease in the process, use the conventional DX chilling spiral. The impact of chilling and at the same clip utilizing elements to alter the spiral qualification from reasonable burden to latent burden, consequence in diminishing the reasonable heat ratio of the system.As the systems that utilize desiccant dehumidifiers downstream alternatively of upstream chilling spirals, needed child system capacity and less sum of energy, merely three of the systems showed above were taken for farther surveies figure five, six and eleven without optional energy money cha nger. As the focal point point of the probe was assorted and individual way air systems, DOAS and double systems ( three, seven and eight ) were non taken into consideration.Combination figure five ( HX-DX ) utilizes a reasonable heat money changer rounding the chilling spiral, which in order to take down the temperature of the air coming indoors, utilizes the air traveling out of the chilling spiral as a heat sink, doing it possible to take down the setup dew point, hence cut downing the reasonable heat wireless. frame-up dew point represents the release degree of humidness from a system. It shows if a machine without lift in the air flow needed to accomplish the reasonable burden can run into the latent burden.Combination figure six ( DD-DX ) had similar consequences but using an heat content money changer, due to the latent and reasonable energy money changers, before traveling inside the chilling spiral, the humidness of the air traveling interior is soaked out every bit good. T his excess dehumidification decreases the setup dew point in comparing with combination figure five.Combination figure eleven ( DX-DD ) decreases the dew point ( DP ) of the air in the chilling spiral to accomplish even less apparatus dew point and reasonable heat wireless by using a desiccant dehumidifier. In comparing with the other combinations, its reasonable heat ratio does non cut down with airflow velocity. The desiccant dehumidifier in this system can convey out a dew point near zero grades Celsius and decreases or avoids the congealing of the chilling spiral, which in a traditional DX system happens. The drying agent besides has a disability change overing the latent burden or wet into reasonable heat, which is liberated into the provided air.Traditional machinery with a DX spiral managed by a thermoregulator is non capable of bring forthing the little sum of reasonable heat wireless which is indispensable in hot-humid climes to accomplish the humidness loaded aerating ton ss.In tropical climes where the usage of specialised and intense humidness controls is needed, this combination of enhanced humidification plant life with a lower sum of energy power. Lowering energy public presentation even more is possible by utilizing double way DX machines in combination with dedicated out-of-door air systems ( studied in chapter 2.1.8 ) , conditioning twosome with a degage DX spiral for residuary chiefly reasonable ratio chilling and residuary one.2.2.5 FunctionalityHigh humidness degrees in tropical climes make it about impossible to accomplish a good quality of indoor air in a room air conditioning the bulk of the clip merely cools the outside air but does non take attention of commanding humidness. The systems employed to cut down the degree of humidness in the air should non increase the sum of energy ingestion, because people would non desire to use these machines, even though the quality of the air it is non the appropriate 1.Bad planning in the airing of a room even with new machines and mechanisms before residents move in, consequences in a bad quality indoor air which does nt suit the criterion demands for the residents wellness and besides amendss the construction of the edifice. From the get downing the predesigned ends should be taken earnestly in sing the planning, to accomplish besides good degrees of energy ingestion.Before an old edifice is adapted into usage, all the airing elements should be checked in all locations to avoid any future jobs, which subsequently on would be hard and really expensive to rectify. Afterwards when the edifice is occupied it must acquire care frequently to tone into the operation of the airing systems by supervising degrees of the temperature and quality of the interior air and the air watercourse in every room. Ventilation ducts besides have to be cleaned frequently ( Christensen, Fang & A Winkler 2011, p67 ) .The alterations in edifice demands such as insularity in walls, roof and edific e skeleton, Windowss, contraptions and illuming have made a important alteration by diminishing the heat tonss of interior suites and accordingly the necessities for reasonable chilling. On the other manus, the elements which impact the latent burden or humidness, like airing demands and residents bond the same. Buildings that meet these demands the bulk of the clip need systems to work on the latent burden alternatively of on the reasonable burden.Bad control in the humidness is linked many times to the inability of traditional air conditioning to pull off the wet loads. The more the efficiency in modern air conditioning, the less its capableness in wet remotion.Air conditioning does the cooling, it reduces the temperature of the air or reasonable chilling and at the same clip lowers the humidness in the air or latent chilling by distilling a per centum of the concentration of H2O in the air. A manner to mensurate the degree of effectivity of a system to get by with wet remotion i s by the reasonable heat ratio, which is the entire chilling capacity of reasonable and latent burden. Lowering the reasonable heat ratio increases the capacity of dehumidification or chilling capacity ( Christensen, Fang & A Winkler 2011, p88 ) .Traditional air conditioning systems normally deal with the reasonable burden before the latent burden, therefore the indoor infinite degree of wet goes up from the one wanted, which is about 50 to sixty five per centum, doing the proliferation of bacteriums and mold growing.The best manner to accomplish good airing and air conditioning systems in hot-humid climes, is by utilizing the edifice and machines as designed and doing possible the comparative humidness to modulate when the designed infinite status is accomplished. Making possible the air conditioning to cover with the latent and reasonable burden individually consequences in doing it possible to cut down the sum of energy ingestion.4. Simulation in TRNSYS4.1Building description an d activity agendasThe office room is confronting north/south ( 29m broad, 29m long ) with a individual glaze windowpane covering the full frontage South. It has 841m2 of country and 3.70m of tallness.As an office, it has machines, computing machines and unreal visible radiations chiefly during working hours. Material used for walls on the life room, U-values and conduction are described in table 8 and 9.Building buildingDetailExternal wallBest common wallShockingconcrete slab, isolation ( back and direct boundary )WindowScorch glazingRoofingPlastboard, fire glass comforter, roof deck hedge 8 Building stuff specificationTypeU-values ( conductivity )U-Value ( overall ) ( W/w2K )Floor2.5671.787Roof1.7851.369Window0.8555.8External wall66.6675.405Table 9 U-values of block wallsNo. expositionTypePower ( kJ/hr )Measure1Personal computer with proctor1.440102Artificial lightingFluorescent129.693Table 10 Machines, illuming and computing machines used in the officeOccupancy agenda was estimat ed during 24 hours 7 yearss a hebdomad.4.2 Description of the cooling-dehumidifier systemSome trial were made utilizing conventional air conditioning system dwelling on fans, heat pump, soaking up hair-raisers and dehumidifier chilling spiral, but high sums of energy usage were found, due to the chilling spiral has to cover with high degrees of humidness and at the same clip accomplish temperature needed. Sometimes by altering the sums of indoor H2O temperature and flow rate of H2O, the comparative humidness was achieve by 50 % but the supply air temperature was below the criterions.A new system was employ using the theoretical account of a dedicated outdoor air system ( Mumma 2001 ) . An heat content and a reasonable wheel were employed to accomplish 2 points of transportation of energy between supply and tucker air coming in frontal waies ( see figure 14 ) . On the Enthalpy wheel ( effectivity of 80 per centum ) exchange of reasonable and latent burden energy occurs, by the trans portation of heat and humidness between the supply and exhaust air.Figure 14 System of managing air with heat content and reasonable wheel.As mentioned above the system decrease the chilling demand of the chilling spiral, by cut downing the degrees of humidness and temperature before it goes inside the chilling spiral. Cooling spirals was designed to take more the degree of humidness at 13 grades Celsius dew point. After the supply air was do by by the chilling spiral it goes inside a reasonable wheel with 70 per centum effectivity where it temperature goes down at around 20 one degrees Celsius dry bulb by soaking up the hot from the exhaust air. This exhaust air decreases its temperature in the reasonable wheel and when it goes back to the heat content wheel ( see figure 14 ) aid to chill the fresh air coming in to the inside.4.4 Room pretence and consequencesOne simulation was made in November ( see table 11 ) , which is one of the months with highest degrees of humidness due to the start of the rainy season, to mensurate the dry bulb and moisture bulb temperature come ining and traveling out from one constituent to a the following 1. Taking as an mean outside dry bulb temperature of 29 and outside air wet bulb temperature of 24 grades Celsius. Estimating the system would be working for 720 hours and uses 10,000 cfm.Table11 Inlet temperatures of different constituents of the system.After the system was modeled all twelvemonth to cipher the sum of energy usage by each constituent of the system ( see table 12 ) .Table 12 Annual energy ingestion by constituent ( 8760 hours ) .The exhaust air is estimated to be 90 per centum of the supply air and the supply air achieved was about 22 grades Celsius and 55 % comparative humidness.By a usage of 8 hours a twenty-four hours Monday to Friday generates a monthly energy usage of 2544 kWh. Panamas mean cost per kWh is.20 cents of Dollar.DecisionDue to the roar in its building sector in 2008 and its turning economic sys tem, international imperativeness started naming Panama as the new Dubai of the Americas. ( the economic expert 2011 ) Although this fast development has shaped Panama s beautiful skyline, it did non embroil much green building.Consequently, sustainable edifice design is greatly needed in Panama City, where important energy is consumed by residential and commercial edifices, the bulk of which are air-conditioned 24/7 and use floor-to-ceiling individual glass Windowss.Human comfort is straight related to temperature and humidness degrees. Peoples inside a edifice tend to be more comfy when air is dryer and marginally warmer than when the air is cooler and humid. Increased humidness leads people to take down their thermoregulators because moist air gives the esthesis of a heater ambiance.This thesis showed the tight relationship between temperature and dew point temperature, which must be considered when planing air conditioning systems for hot-humid climes.To better air conditioni ng systems, applied scientists should understand the factors that affect indoor temperature. In these climes, the big difference between outside air temperatures ( 37AC ) and thermostat-controlled interior temperatures ( 16AC ) -a alteration of 21AC-shapes urban air-conditioning design.Promenades, offices, eating houses and places must use electricity to bridge this spread in temperature, which besides affects the wellness of edifice residents and filtration of incoming air. Changeless alterations in temperature as people go between indoor and out-of-door environments may bring on sweat due to high out-of-door humidness degrees, and may take to respiratory and pneumonic jobs.The difference between interior and outside temperatures critically affects both A/C burden and edifice construction. Although most systems are designed to accomplish higher indoor air force per unit area than a edifice s surrounding environment, escape of out-of-door air into conditioned suites can be greatly a ffect indoor humidness.Unintended escape is normally due to opening and shutting of Windowss and leaks in the edifice construction, which may take to badly draughty insides. Structure filtration can be reduced through excess attention during the building and usage of such building stuffs as double-glazed Windowss. Air-locks or air-tightness between A/C and non-A/C infinites is a good manner to diminish filtration through doors. Where temperature differences are little, vapor blockers may be utilized in outer walls.Parameters for simulations to happen an optimum system for a peculiar humidness degree and temperature ca nt be found in surveies of the specific metropolis sing energy usage, building stuffs, air conditioning types, and indoor air features by constructing type. A chilled H2O chilling spiral simulated with a dynamic mold tool ( TRNSYS 17 ) achieved coveted indoor criterions for humidness but delivers a degree of temperature below the criterions ( 23AC ) , increasing the en ergy usage by the chilling spiral so much.After a Dedicated outdoor air system was analyzed with Panama City clime conditions, accomplishing really good degrees of humidness and temperature criterionsIdeally, criterions for high humidness control could be implemented in the Panamanian building and airing codifications, to make consciousness and execution of good indoor air quality.LITERATURE REFERENCESASHRAE Handbook of Fundamentalss, Parsons, U.S.A 2011.Brandemuehl & A Khattar MJ. 2002. Separating the V in HVAC A Dual-Path Approach. ASHRAE Journal 202 44 ( 5 ) 37-42.BRIG, GEN and Abbot Henry. Problems of the Panama Canal including climatology. The Macmillan company. London.1907Brundrett Geoff, Kittler Reinhold & A Harriman Lew Humidity control design usher for commercial and institutional edifices, ASHRAE, U.S.A 2001.Dorsi Chris & A Krigger tail end Residential energy, cost and comfort for bing edifices, Saturn, U.S.A 2004.Gowri K, Jarnagin R & A Winiarski D Infiltration patt erning guidelines for commercial edifice energy analysis. US section of energy.2009.Harriman Lew The ASHRAE usher for edifices in hot and humid climes 2nd edition, ASHRAE, U.S.A 2009.Harriman LG, Plager D and Kosar DR. Dehumidification and Cooling Loads from Ventilation Air. ASHRAE Journal 39 ( 11 ) 37-45, 1997.Henderson H.I & A Rudd A Monitored indoor wet and temperature conditions in humid-climate US abodes. ASHRAE minutess 113 ( 1 ) 435-49,2007.Kosar DR. Dehumidification System Enhancements. ASHRAE Journal 48 ( 2 ) 48-58. 2006National secretary of energy. Panama www.energia.gob.paPanama chamber of building hypertext transfer protocol //www.capac.org/web/Economica/LaInversionenelSectorConstruccion/tabid/104/Default.aspxParker Mattew Panama Fever, doubleday, New York 2008.Rosaler Robert & A Grimm Nils HVAC systems and constituents enchiridion, McGraw, U.S.A 1997.Sherman, Max Howard. Thesis ( PH.D. ) University OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY, 1980.Simmonds P. Practical applications of radiant warming and chilling to respect comfort conditions. ASHRAE.U.S.A 1996.Simmonds, P. Radiant systems offer users greater comfort control. Energy Users News, vol. 34, March, pp. 34-35.1997The economic expert print edition. July 14th. United states 2011Tomczyk, John Troubleshooting and Servicing Modern Air learn and Refrigeration Systems. U.S.A 1995.Drew Jane & A Fry Maxwell Tropical architecture in the dry and humid zones, Batsford Limited London 1964.Wolfgang Lauber, Tropical architecture. Munich 2005.www.panasonic.com.auChristensen Dane, Fang Xia & A Winkler John Using energyplus to execute dehumidification anaylisis on edifice United States places, HVAC & A R Journal, June 2011.EPA Green Buildings Project. ( 2012 ) Retrieved September 15, 2012. hypertext transfer protocol //www.epa.gov/oaintrnt/projects/Mumma, Stanley Designing dedicated outdoor air system ASHRAE U.S.A 2001.FIGURES REFERENCESFigure 1 Economist Intelligent Unit.Figure 2 hypertext transfer protocol / /fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PanamaFigure 3 BRIG, GEN and Abbot Henry. Problems of the Panama Canal including climatology. The Macmillan company. London.1907Figure 4 hypertext transfer protocol //esarquitectura.wordpress.com/tag/arquitectura-canalera/Figure 5 Cambefort y Boza designers. hypertext transfer protocol //www.cambefortyboza.com/cyb/Figure 6 HOPSA Panama . hypertext transfer protocol //www.hopsa.com/Figure 7 www.covintec.comFigure 8 www.covintec.comFigure 9 hypertext transfer protocol //www.insidepma.com/Figure 10 Mumma Stanley Planing a dedicated outdoor air system, ASHRAE Journal 2011.Figure 11 Christensen Dane, Fang Xia & A Winkler John Using energyplus to execute dehumidification anaylisis on edifice United States places, HVAC & A R Journal, June 2011.Figure 12 hypertext transfer protocol //www.mech.hku.hk/bse/MEBS6006/mebs6006_1112-04.htmFigure 13 Kosar Douglas Integration Advance humidness control to cut down energy usage . University of cardinal Florida 2007.Figure 14 Mumma Stanley Energy preservation Benefits of a dedicated Outdoor Air System with Parallel Sensible Cooling by Ceiling beaming Panels . ASHRAE Journal 2003.DIAGRAMS REFERENCESDiagram 1 CAPAC Panamanian chamber of building. www.capac.orgDiagram 2 CAPAC Panamanian chamber of building. www.capac.orgDiagram 3 Meteonorm SoftwareDiagram 4 Meteonorm SoftwareDiagram 5 Meteonorm SoftwareDiagram 6 Meteonorm Software and Transient simulation plan. TRNSYS 17.Tables MentionsTable 1 CAPAC Panamanian chamber of building. www.capac.orgTable 2 BRIG, GEN and Abbot Henry. Problems of the Panama Canal including climatology. The Macmillan company. London.1907Table 3 Wolfgang Lauber, Tropical architecture. Munich 2005.Table 4 Marelisa Chanis de Pages.Table 5 National Secretary of energy. www.energia.gob.paTable 6 National Secretary of energy. www.energia.gob.paTable 7 Horstmeyer Steve Relative Humidity, Relative to What? The Dewpoint Temperature a better attack . Ohio, USA 2006Table 8 Transeunt simulat ion plan. TRNSYS 17.Table 9 Transeunt simulation plan. TRNSYS 17.Table 10 Transeunt simulation plan. TRNSYS 17.Table 11 Transeunt simulation plan. TRNSYS 17 and personal computations.Table 12 Transeunt simulation plan. TRNSYS 17 and personal computations.Declaration of the Master s ThesisI hereby affirm that the maestro thesis at manus is my ain written work and that I have used no other beginnings and AIDSs others than those indicated.( Topographic point ) ___________ ( Date ) _________ ( Signature ) ___________________

TKAM

A hoagie is a person who carries divergent qualities and abilities and is admired by others for his achievements and his brave deeds. In the book To Kill a scoffer by Harper Lee, manoeuvre Finch is exhibited as man who stuck with his morals, values, beliefs and ethics regarding all situations he was put through throughout the novel. He stood on his ground, making a luminous under allowing to the people of Macomb that nothing would affect his thinking.Finch is a hero through his effectuation that are underscored set through the evolve and his abilities that were demonstrated and explained through other characters in the novel. Despite all Finch took the challenge of defending a colored man in the time of when slavery was abolished but b overlook people were thought to be lower than white people. In life, adept is taught and influenced by many of how to approach, and solve problems. One should be capable of standing strong in his/her beliefs scorn what others might not say.Tacti cs Finch was a man who cogitated in what was right as cliche as it might sound he did not believe in the popular convictions because according to him success was not in winning in fact he did not mind loosing as long as he put his best in the situation. Often in life, one confronts situations where they have to make a decision, a decision that will lead them to the right path and having simply one chance of doing so. Sometimes in failure was where one would find their victory.Tactics Finch, a successful lawyer in Macomb, Alabama, was authorized to rail up the case of defending a sullen or colored man as referred in the novel regardless of the usual Macomb disease that conquered the integral town. Finchs kids, Jean Louis offered as Scout and Gem, were being bullied in school for their father defending a black man that is wrong no matter what the pile are. They were being questioned and they questioned their father about why Finch would defend a black when it is not accepted or considered good in the people of Macomb.Tactics Finch was a salubrious respected man of the town, he al agencys knew what to do and what not to do. When the kids questioned he simply answered l am simply defending a Necrosis names tomcat Robinson (Lee 75). Tactics Finch was a man of his words, once said he put all his strength to accomplish the task. His confidence and dignity made him a brave figure for the people in town, in fact many people looked up to him. Once the word was spread of him taking Robinsons case, the citizens knew that he might on the nose have s chance of being Justified.On the day of the Robinson Trial, when Tactics entered the court room people stood up for him as respect. Reverend Sykes had even demanded for Scout to stand up when her father entered the courtroom. Considering the fact that Sykes was black, all the colored groups stood up as well. California, a black woman who worker in Finchs home, took Gem and Scout to her lack people church where they we re not disrespected or kicked out rather was welcomed warmly. If Tactics had denied to take up Robinsons case than the situation would have been different because than the kids could have been enured the complete opposite.However, the black people completely aware that Tactics definitely possessed the traits to handle such a complicated case in a such a difficult situation which Just made them respect him and his family more. Not Just taking up the Robinsons case made Finch a hero but it was throughout how he helped others in need. Finch was known as the One-Shot Finch as he was the best shooter in the whole town and got his work do in one gun-shot, no more than one. Finch had been successful in saving the town from a mad dog by shooting at it with one shot.This was a new side to Finch that his kids were not aware of, and when witnessed it, it left them stumped. Miss Maude, a woman who always spoke with a reason, seemed to know Tactics delightful well, she told Gem and Finch, whe n younger Finch was known as the 01 One Shot (98 Lee). That had left the kids a bit confused since they were strangers to this news about their father. Miss Maude cleared their mental confusion that their father was capable of performing everything. Miss Maude told them that Tactics Finch was the best checker player and had knowledge in playing Jews harp.Tactics once said muff neer really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in them and to Scout As Tactics advised me to, I tried to climb into Gems skin and walk in it were two clear examples of showing how his kids followed his suggestions (Lee 57). Because for Gem and Scout he was a true hero in their eyes they were so sure that Tactics Finch would give it his best regardless of how implicated the situation is. Their father was who they looked up to and knew that he was always correct.Not did he only defend a black male, but remained respectful to everyone in the town including Mrs.. Dubos. Mrs.. Dubos remained grouchy and mean all the time to everyone, Tactics always tried to displace her ignorance and talk to her in a cheerful- attitude You look like a picture this evening(Lee 100). Mrs.. Dubos was not the only one that Tactics tolerated, but his sister, Alexandra similarly gave him, the kids and mainly California a really difficult time. Tactics and the kids thought of California as their Emily member however, Aunt Alexandra never appreciated their presence.Also, as Tactics said Scaloppinis not leaving this house until she wants to. Shes a faithful member of this family (Lee 137). Tactics is a major influence to others especially when he is clearly highlighted that endurance and believing in one self helps to overcome any obstacle that comes in ones way. Tactics stated in the book that you must fight despite you seeing chances of loosing more than winning. He did not believe racism existed as he was the one who went out in the courtroom to defend a black despite seeing no chances of him inning.He was well aware that no matter how strong his case would be racism would always come in the way and prevent from him wining however, that did not discourage in fact it Just made him work unspokener on his case and presented exceptionally well which even left the audition in the courtroom stumped. Finch believed in equality, and no matter what race you are humanity should always exist no matter what the circumstances become. He fought cashbox the very end, from risking his life for Robinson to making a solid and strong speech which was mind blowing end to the case.Finch protected his family well which he also took pride in ergo, he never got egotistical about it because often he doubted himself not to be a good father despite him trying so hard to be a good. He was able to give his children advice on what they were struggling on. Finch was a strong, determined man who did not tolerate any kind of gimcrack and only went through decisions of his own that he thought were correct in is eyes Often in life, one confronts situations where they have to make a decision, a decision that will lead them to the right path and having only one chance of doing so.

Implementing electronic document and record management systems. Samsung company Essay

Samsung is a multinational conglomerate confederacy located in Samsung town, South Korea. I pass away in the sales and marketing department where I manage six staff members. I am to a fault in charge of human, finance and forcible resources worry which help me to achieve the objectives. Management requires constant development and provision. Other resources usually used by managers to achieve their objectives entangle animal(prenominal) resources such as equipment, computers, tools, land, vehicles and buildings. Human resources include personal and partner skills, team morale, workers experience, workers loyalty, employees skills and competence, as well as team work morals. Financial resources required include cleverness to raise m unmatchabley, specie, current credit availability, cash equivalents and credit lines with financial institutions (Liao, 2009).In order to identify the type and quantity of resources required in Samsung, the companion analyses the military contr ol plans and c befully breakdown its objectives in the resources required to achieve them. Samsung plans to attain $400 billion in sales by 2020 thus the association may convey human resources of sales person with extensive sales experience, high work ethnic and customer contact details. The phoner requires sensible resources such as computer, vehicle, and unsettled phone. Finally, the company might require $X cash to finance the selling expenses and the wages until break-even point is achieved. Listing and summarizing the resources required to achieve every objective is rattling since it will change the company to have all the required resources.Samsung new strategy and vision include finding new markets for their high-tech electronic honests. Samsung similarly strive to secure a competitive advantage in concernes such as mobile manus set, memory chips, and LCD panels. Samsung also Endeavour to view a market driven system by studying consumer preferences. Samsung lays m ore efforts in finding the required resources to achieve their objectives. This will vouch the company becomes one of the ten summit companies in the world in stipulations of annual sales (Barcelo, 2007).Task 2Resource Time frame Quantity Cost/ cypherHuman resourceWorkers knowledgeWorkers experience & proficiencyTeam drivePanel moralsEmployee reliability orphic & cohort skills12 months Samsung Electronics overall global employment level stands at 161,700, which is broken down into 84,464 workers in Korea (80,084 regular employees, 900 contract workers, 3,356 internship employees and 124 in other categories) and 77,236 in foreign countries(65,746 regular laborers2,008 contract employees, 4,483 intern employees and 4,999 short-term workers) $x cashPhysical resourcesToolsVehiclesEquipmentLandBuildingsComputers12 months Appropriate number of natural resources. $y cash The objectives should be smart. This implies that they are specific, measurable, acceptable, and realistic and sti ck out be achieved within a given time frame. Targets are very crucial in a business since every stakeholder of the company knows what they should achieve and when they need to achieve the objective. Planning involves determining the number and competence of the employees to be hired in different departments. The manager whence allocates responsibilities to the workers depending on their skills and experience. Team morale and team morals are other crucial factors to consider. The company should change rapidly owing to the fact that the world is experiencing foul up changes. In order to achieve the objectives the manager should acknowledge the need for constant revision and integration of the existing skills. Managers should know how to motivate their employees as well as building an appropriate team (Autry & Goldsby, 2013).The manager should also allocate the resources equally and in a transparent manner. The objective should align with the company strategy as well as ensuring tha t the company maintains competitive advantage. The manager should choose an appropriate set of human and physical resources since they are very vital in planning process aimed at achieving the company objective. Employees who are experienced and competent will work appropriately such that they will non incur extra live apart from their wages. This will ensure that the company reduces their expenses. On the other hand, appropriate allocation of physical resources such as machine, adequate and strategically placed operative areas, tools and equipment will ensure that workers have adequate equipments which will lead to an increase in harvest-homeivity. Samsung Company will be able to achieve its objective by reducing costs while increasing its sales and annual revenue (Liao, 2009).Experienced and competent employees have good customer relations which will ensure that the company will retain the existing customers as well as attract more customers. Skilled and highly motivated emplo yees will lead to occupation of superior products which will attract more customers. Proper allocation of physical resources will ensure that the company has excellent customer service, and increased customer loyalty. Samsung does not involve their employees in long working hours since they believe in innovation instead of command or control. They believe that their employees are competent and thus by employing the required resources, they will be able to produce high-tech digital products. The managers also believe in constant development and investment which will enable them to achieve their objectives. The associated costs to human resources is the wages to the employees while costs incurred in physical resources is the cost of tools and equipments, as well as the cost of building and concern of the company (Barcelo, 2007).Task 3 The company hires employees from all over the world. The hiring process is transparent and provides equal chances to experienced and highly skilled workers. Samsung plans to invest more in human resources since its digital and innovative management depends on its highly trained employees. The company should also invest more in training programs. The company should also allocate more funds to equipments, training and education programs. Hiring qualified personnel will ensure production of high quality products as well as growth of applied science innovation. This will enable the company to retain its competitive advantage. Samsung usually purchase its equipments abroad. New equipment calls for highly skilled employees to operate the machines.Physical resources include tangible resources they include the manufacturing plant equipments, land, and equipments. Samsung is based in China with almost 78 other branches in other countries. Samsung is the leading company in technology and they are famous as producers of high-tech digital products. Production resources include information technology resources and production resources. Th e company should invest more in physical products since they help in manufacturing of the products. The company should invest more in educating and training the employees which enables to have reliable supply of human resources. To ensure constant supply of the physical resources, the company should ensure that the company has competent and high skilled workers who are able to develop software and other integrated products that will attract customers. The company should also provide adequate plant equipments as well as adequate land to build more joint companies (Bowersox & Cooper, 2007).Task 4 add management is more than acquiring goods and services at an appropriate price. It involves recognizing possible disruptions to the supply chain and taking necessary approach to alleviate them. There are several steps that the company applies to develop a plan for dealing with potential supply disruptions. The company identifies the life cycle of every service and product that the compa ny manufactures. Samsung Company chairman is famous for his forecasting and deciding power. This is very crucial to the company since it enable it entranceway the financial impact that can be caused by supply disruption (Autry & Goldsby, 2013).Supply risk is an external risk which is the disturbances to the flow of product within the company supply chain. The company is very piercing on the supplier base. The company is able to identify every raw material needed, recognize the strategic suppliers to the company and recognize strategic raw materials. The company is also more focused to vulnerability where the company identifies the probable risks to take place, their cause and the possible remedies. The company also recognizes the probable implications of the supply disruptions by good understanding of the vulnerable risks. Mitigation is whereby the company set targets and goals and how to accomplish them. For example, if there is supply disruption of material A, purchase orders wi ll be placed with alternative supply source within 24 hours to ensure there is no disruption of supply of material A (Autry & Goldsby, 2013).The company also uses cost and get ahead analysis to assess risk and uncertainty. This helps the company to measure the value at risk. The company thus implements appropriate actions and measures to combat the supply disruptions at all levels in the company. Appropriate handling of the supply disruptions has enabled the growth of Samsung Company.Task 5 The company understanding of risk and uncertainty helps them in decision making regarding record management. The company is able to make informed choices regarding security and privacy policies that they use in the company. Regardless of the format, human and physical resources are subject to the risk of inappropriate access. The company records both human and physical resources in writing and electronic records. Human resources and physical resources records are very risky and should be su bject to inappropriate access to avoid alterations and other modifications.Paper records of human and physical resources are susceptible to intentional and accidental inappropriate access and thus they should be secured by discriminate records into separate protected storage locations, recording sign in and sign out programs, and restricting physical access to storage areas. Electronic records of human and physical resources can also be risky but the company has come up with necessary measures to combat the inappropriate of electronic records. The company develops measured to prevent hacker bypass access and control of user credentials. The paper records deteriorate slowly necessitating regular creation of new copies. Electronic records on the other hand can degrade disastrously calling for appropriate computing technologies. The loss of information might be very costly since sometimes it might be impossible to retrieve the lost data (Adam, 2008).The risk of losing human resources data and physical data makes the company very cautious when it comes to the issue of handling paper and electronic records. The company keeps updating the records of human and physical resources which will enable future use of the data to enable the company achieve its objectives. Human and physical records are very crucial since they will be used to Plan Companys future of expansion. However, the company should be aware of the vulnerable risks that can occur and thus come up with appropriate reforms for sustainability.ReferencesAdam, A. (2008). Implementing electronic document and record management systems. Boca Raton Auerbach Publications.Autry, C. W., & Goldsby, T. J. (2013). Global macrotrends and their impact on supply chain management Strategies for gaining competitive advantage. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey FT Press.Barcelo, D. (2007). Sustainable management of sediment resources. Amsterdam Elsevier.Bowersox, D. J., Closs, D. J., & Cooper, M. B. (2007). Supply chain logist ics management (2nd ed.). Boston, Mass. McGraw-Hill/Irwin.Liao, H. (2009). Research in personnel and human resources management. Bingley Emerald/Jai.Source document

Nonverbal Ambiguity

Nonverbal messages can often be misunderstood. Often this misinterpretation is said to be socio-cultural. I remember an instance myself when I was in high school and a miscommunication happened between my friends and I. It was only so unfortunate that it happened in the course of passing our exams. Naturally, we knew we could increase our ability to pass if we worked as a team. One of my classmates suggested that we come up with hand gestures that would represent each of the four letters that almost always appear in our test document a, b, c, and d. Hence, it was agreed that the hand gestures would be used as a tool during our exam week.Our hand gestures comprised a set of inconspicuous behaviors such as calorie-free scratching of ones nose for the letter a, pinching lightly ones ears for letter b, wiping ones handkerchief to the face for letter c and ultimately, shifting from one side to the other in ones stinker for letter d. So during the exam week we started with a relish. His tory was our first exam and with our tool we went through it like breeze.Naturally, physics being the most thought-provoking of all subjects was where I highly depended on my classmates the most. My best friend, who was sitting a row in front of me, was excellent at physics and I practiceed faithfully to the hand gestures he showed. Finally, results were given the following week and I was amazed at the result of my physics test an F. I was shocked, since I was certain to require a B or A.So after the class, my friend and I had a little chitchat and it turned out he wasnt opinion so well at the time, which must have explained why he kept shifting from side to side. I thought his side shifting was an answer to the physics questions when they were a response from feeling uncomfortable during the time. The result of that misinterpretation was a failing grade. My experience of nonverbal ambiguity was nevertheless simple for which at that place was no any catastrophic reaction howev er for people belonging to different cultures or backgrounds the implications for any misinterpretation maybe enormous.ReferencesMontshire Minute Non-Verbal ways of chat . 8 June 1998. 29 June 2007 .

Business in China Essay

There argon many cross cultural differences that would need to be interpreted into consideration if a US familiarity were to expand into China. Language is an important cultural difference that has to be taken into consideration. It would be wise to consult a native speaker. receivable to various dialects and local slang a translation of something would have to be understood by all and to not completeend a particular market. An American advertisement in English would be understood by all of the US but a Chinese advertisement in one of the seven Chinese dialects would not be understood by everyone in China. An American advertisement or w are info that is mistranslated could make it off presentting to consumers or investors.The legal system in China is vastly different than in the US. Corruption is rampant in China when doing business and a lot times bribes are necessary in order to ensure that your operation runs according to plan. The legal system in China is much difficult t o sweep and lacks neutrality as the China Communist Party is in complete control of it. The US legal system has more neutrality, transparency and it is easier to file tribunal cases. Bribes in the US would be completely black and never permissible. Gender is another cultural difference between the US and China.Gender inequality in China has existed throughout history and just recently laws are being passed in order to ensure equality but discrimination is still experienced. Women are still expected to do all housework even if they have a mull over and they normally make less than their male counterparts. Although the situation is improving, males are more favored in business dealings. A US company would need to be hesitant in sending a female executive to China to do any new dealings as Chinese companies might not be as comfortable compared to if they were dealing with a male. BThe prophylactic of products in the US is very different as compared to China. China is known for thei r cheap goods but they come at a health bell as low quality standards often lead to toxic or unsafe products. Many US companies outsource their production in order to bring low costs and US products are oftenrecalled due to lead or other chemicals being found in the products after they have been purchased by the consumer. In the US this would not happen due to high industry quality standards and regulations. In China companies must strictly implement their own safety standards and proctor that they are being followed in order to ensure quality products up to standards.In the US, food and medical related products would need to follow the strict guidelines of the FDA in order to be able to sell the product on the market. In China, a food or medical product by the same company would not have as strict guildelines as compared to the US, but the FDA has been training Chinese companies on how to produce safer products. Products are often cheaper in price in China due to cheaper labor an d production. China is able to produce products on such a big scale that it further decreases the price of each private product. Workers are paid significantly lower wages as compared to the US. Chinese companies often receive the taxes they paid on products back if it is exported and this also keeps prices low. In the US products are not commonly advertised with a price ending in zero such as $10 or $20. Instead the product would be advertised one cent less at $9.99 or $19.99 because having the product price at the lower dollar amount makes the product be more attractive.In China there is much emphasis on the luck of certain numbers and 8 is one of the luckiest number in Chinese culture and many companies use this to their advantage by advertising products with prices ending in 8. Products are often recruitd very differently between the US and China. Advertisements in the US often make it seem as though a particular product such as vodka will give you the adventurous flavor of the model in the advertisement. In China, advertisements for luxury products are banned as it doesnt fit with the China Communist Partys want to promote thrifty values and not promote extravagance. In China, a company new to the market must advertise its product with an emphasis on affirming its products safety due to the rampant counterfeiting and low product safety in China. In the US, a new company to the market would advertise its product with an emphasis on its distinguishing features or cheaper price as product safety is not an issue in the US.There is a large portion of Chinas cosmos that lives in rural areas and products have not normally marketed towards them due to the lack of infrastructure to effectively reach them. Recently, companies are marketing outside of major(ip) cities asinfrastructure is improving. This is compared to the US where the USPS can send a package to any address in the country in a few days. In the US businesses utilize large semi trailers to effect ively distribute large batches products across the country as all city streets are able to accommodate the large trucks and the US highway system reaches to every part of the country. In China, businesses send out smaller batches to each store as space is often more limited but most major cities limit the use of trucks. Shipments must then be sent by vans or cars which is less efficient.Although the situation is improving, bribes are very common when doing business in China. Bribes are expected in order to cut through bureaucratic red tape. Not giving bribes would put a company at a disadvantage to their competitors. Any sort of bribery or corruption is highly illegal in the US and illegal for all US companies. In the US, workers must normally be at least 16 with permission or 18 to hold a job in order to not exploit children in the workforce. Child labor is a huge problem in China due to lack of enforcement of policies. Due to poverty, families are letting their children which can be as young as 5 years old be exploited by working in extreme conditions and long hours. If a US company was caught hiring child workers not only would it be ethically wrong but it would be a major hit to the companies reputation.

Brain vs. Computer

Human Brain vs. reckoner Outline Thesis Statement Some claim computers are more smarter than the gracious consciousnessiac but in reality a humanitys promontory is what created it. Introduction Memory A. Human Brain 1. Memory not measurable 2. Would not overload from reminiscence B. Computer 1. Data programed 2. Cant checker revolutionary things on its own 3. Limited repositing space III. Capability A. Human Brain 1. Learn new things easily 2. Ability to make decisions B. Computer 1. Multitasking (complex tasks) 2. No emotion Upgrades and Repairs A. Human Brain . Cannot be updated 2. Adaptable to new settings B. Computer 1. Merge flowing ideas 2. Problems fixed easily Conclusion Human Brain Vs. Computer The brain and computer are eer being compared to each other because they both perform computations. Some say computers are more smarter than the human brain but in reality a humans brain is what created it. The brain and computer muckle be set apart by differences such as recollection, their capabilities and creativities. Memory is the ability to store and relate information.The memory process for both the computer and human brain are very different. The human brain memory is not measurable. Scientist are unsure of how to calculate the size of memory in the brain. The capacity of the human brain is so big that it can not overload from information being stored in it. Although it is state that memory is not measurable, the memory process is very complex. in that location have been a few improve guesses that the memory process begins with encoding, then storing the information and some how retrieving it.Computers access its memory through a memory address a number that is assigned to each byte in a computers memory that the CPU uses to cutting off where data is stored. Data is programmed into the computer by a human being. Computers can not learn new things on its own. The computer memory cannot work independently. It has assistance by the huma n brain to do some of the work. Latest computers have rough a million megabytes of storage. That is a limited amount of storage compared to the human brain. The computer and the brain both are capable of doing different things to extreme lengths.The brain receives uses the five senses forever to understand and help process information. Since it is constantly working on the information it has to quickly adapt to instruction new things. The brain can think, invent, dream, solve, read without any help. It also has a mind for expressing thought and emotions. The computer has the ability to perform many tasks all at once without error. The most multitasking the brain does is using the involuntary nervous system. The computer can perform calculations faster than the human brain.In order for a computer to learn new things things have to be coded and programmed into it. The computer has no emotion, no feelings and no senses. The world we know slightly us is rapidly changing and evolvi ng. The human brain can easily adapt to the new settings in our environment. If something may happen to go wrong with the brain you cannot simply repair it. Whilst it is easy to repair a broken computer and add new parts to it, that cant be done to a brain. The computer can receive updates by merging current ideas and setting them into its hardware.The brain can go under to the changes on its own. The brain is always actively working. There is no ON/OFF button in the brain like there is on a computer. The brain is better than the computer when it comes to general purposes and acquiring new skills. Both the human brain and the computer have their strengths and differences. In some cases they can be very alike and complementary to each other. They both have their individually unique properties that also them apart. The brain has a lot of contribution to inventing the computer.Without the power of the brain there would not be a computer. There is much more that we do not know about th e brain, but we do know everything about a computer. Works Cited Chatham, Chris. Sentient Developments Chris Chatham 10 Important Differences in the midst of Brains and Computers. Sentient Developments Chris Chatham 10 Important Differences Between Brains and Computers. Sentient Developments, 22 May 2011. Web. 25 Mar. 2013. Mastin, Luke. Memory Processes The Human Memory. Memory Processes The Human Memory. N. p. , 2010. Web. 25 Mar. 2013.

Descriptive

Mikala Williams Writing Sample Word Count 469 On the campus of the University of physician Eastern Shore on that point are a plethora of beautiful grammatical constructions that signify greatness. The architecture of the buildings is first-class and gives the campus a sense of exquisiteness. The thoughts that go through the minds of incoming freshman could all be close what there roommate will be standardised, if they will be able to manage their classes and so on. The living conditions in the anterooms are respectable and are suitable for any residential student.But not only is the atmosphere of a campus highly anticipated by incoming freshman, housing and dorms are also apart of the excitement. As a freshman here at UMES, I was assigned to live in a building know as University of Terrace, on the third floor. The dorm is an all girl freshman dorm and is located on the farthest end of the entire campus, getting to classes is quite a walk. Because UT is newest dormitory on cam pus, it was built away from the buildings where most classes are held. The dorms are almost perfect in size, not to a fault pocketable or too large.The more space the more miscellaneous things that would become clutter. A bathroom, which isnt simply what Id call home, connects two rooms. First opening the wooden door and pushing the admixture handle down, it was cold and didnt capture a homey feeling. Surrounded by white brick walls shock with flattened carpet that seems to go with almost any color. As far as a working space, its pretty simple. It includes a basic wooden desk and cushioned chair under it. Once I unpacked and spiced up the place a bit, the room didnt look too bad.As with every housing building there are rules to be abide by and upheld. My buildings Residential Assistant, better cognize as RAs, made it apparent that all residences are required to follow the rules and procedures. Every Tuesday, RAs conduct weekly room inspections, to make sure that residences a dhere to keeping the bathrooms and rooms groovy and neat. An new(prenominal) great facet of the dorm is that the air-conditioning and heating systems work wonderfully. Although, there are some defects with the dorm regulations.As ar as visitation hours are concerned residence stinkpott just have anyone the rooms. potent visitors can only stay until 2a. m. , but female visitors can stay for three nights in a row. All in all, the housing at UMES is generally a great experience. Its not too much of a problem that the visitation hours arent that great, but that would be a great addition to living in UT. In regard to great assets, the conditions are livable and as long as maintained, that aspect should remain. Even though there are some downsides to staying in the halls, overall the experience is a good one, indeed.DescriptiveShaun Bankston Chris Chandler English 101-526 Descriptive Essay 27 September 2012 The Greatest Sport in the World American NFL football is the greatest sport in the terra firma. Many would ask why I think this. The Gridiron as we all know it is a very magnificent, strategic, and violent sport. football can easily catch the unknowing eye of anybody. American football is the greatest sport in the world because of the tailgating, my personal opinion, and the strategy of the game.Through rain or shine, day or night, hail or sleet it actually doesnt matter what the weather is to tailgate. No matter what Mother Nature throws at tailgaters, tailgating is all about having fun. A great NFL stadium tailgate is a slight to behold. Tailgating also offer unhealthy, fatty, and grilled food for thought in its godly goodness. People tend to bring elephant size tents with multiple fat screen televisions when tailgating. The only thing on tailgaters minds are football and partying.Tailgaters can even play football with complete strangers and have their own Tailgating Bowl. The majority of American NFL football games are played on sunlights. My anticipati on for Sunday NFL games is like a kid waiting to open up his presents on Christmas morning. My first time beingness inside the New Orleans Superdome which is now the Mercedes-Benz Superdome is one of the greatest feelings ever. The crowds were always loud, sounding like twenty eight wheelers revving up at the same damn time.Looking over the saints fans can be described as a black and gold sea. The feeling of being at an American NFL football game is like nothing else in the world. Its like your parents buying you that brand new car you always cherished for your 18th birthday. American Football in my eyes is the most exciting sport in the world. or so every football fan thinks he or she can coach a NFL aggroup. No other sport requires so much thinking. Football is a game of strategy and tactics. There are plays and counter-plays, instead than players running themselves illy for 90 minutes straight. Football is like Violent Chess. Its a smart and hard-hitting game, a combination that other sports lack. Due to the NFL tailgating, my personal opinion, and the strategy of the game, Football is the greatest sport on the planet. Football has a lot to offer. What I mean by that is it teaches kids about working as a team and can also teach leadership as well as discipline. Which nowadays is a operose lesson to teach? That in its self is the biggest reason why this sport is so great.